Stapling eif4e interacting peptides
An unnatural amino acid, free technology, applied in the field of molecular biology
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[0170] Inhibition of the protein interface between eIF4E and eIF4G is attractive for designing anticancer therapeutics. Peptides derived from eIF4G1 and 4EBP1 (inhibitors of eIF4E:eIF4G interaction) containing residues responsible for their interaction with eIF4E (YXXXXLΦ motif, where Φ denotes any hydrophobic residue) are structural mimics of each other. Tyrosine (Y4) ( image 3 ) is involved in various van der Waals contacts with eIF4E and the h-bond between its side chain hydroxyl and the carbonyl backbone of P38 of eIF4E. Leucine (L9) creates a shallow cavity on the surface of eIF4E and interacts with W73 of eIF4E through an h-bond between its backbone and the indole of tryptophan. A conserved hydrophobic residue (L10) squeezes L131 and L135 of eIF4E. The crystal structures of the two peptides in complex with eIF4E were approximately 50% α-helical; however, they contained negligible helical content in solution.
[0171] Therefore, the present inventors have improved sma...
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