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A kind of concrete self-curing type micro-expansion agent and using method

A technology of micro-expansive agent and concrete, which is applied in the field of concrete self-curing micro-expansive agent, which can solve the problems of insufficient moisture, low water-cement ratio, and the inability of ordinary expansive agents to perform as they should, and achieve the advantages of simple use method and strong practicability Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-28
HUNAN CSCEC5B CONCRETE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For different types of expansive agents to play an expansive effect in concrete, their early adequate maintenance is very important, and some concrete structures are difficult to meet the curing requirements of expansive agents, and the structure itself requires concrete to have certain expansive properties. Typically, if the application is more Concrete-filled steel tube structures are becoming more and more widespread. In order to prevent the shrinkage of the concrete in the structure from causing the concrete to separate from the inner wall of the steel tube, the design usually requires the use of micro-expansion concrete. At present, most concrete companies can only try to achieve micro-expansion of concrete by adding ordinary expansion agents. , and because the surface of steel pipe concrete is closed by steel pipes, water cannot be replenished. At the same time, due to the low water-binder ratio of concrete (the concrete grade of steel pipe concrete structure is usually higher), the water in the system is insufficient, so ordinary expansion agents cannot be effectively maintained. play its due role

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1: Preparation of a C50 self-compacting self-curing micro-expansion concrete

[0027] (1) Mass percentage of self-curing micro-expansion agent:

[0028] Metakaolin CaSO 4

Hydrotalcite Bentonite tricalcium phosphate 69% 3% 6% 15% 7%

[0029] in:

[0030] Metakaolin: It is made by calcining kaolin at 700°C for 2.5 hours, in which the content of activated alumina and activated silica is 93%, and the specific surface area is 2200m 2 / kg;

[0031] Hydrotalcite: Mg-Al-CO3 intercalated hydrotalcite is calcined at 300°C for 3 hours, with an average particle size of 11um;

[0032] CaSO 4 : commercially available, analytically pure;

[0033] Bentonite: commercially available, with a montmorillonite content of 88%.

[0034] Tricalcium phosphate: commercially available, analytically pure.

[0035] (2) Concrete mix ratio:

[0036] cement fly ash mineral powder expansion agent sand gravel water Superplasticizer ...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Example 2: Preparation of a C60 self-compacting self-curing micro-expansion concrete

[0048] (1) Mass percentage of self-curing micro-expansion agent:

[0049] Metakaolin CaSO 4

Hydrotalcite Bentonite tricalcium phosphate 63% 4% 8% 17% 8%

[0050] in:

[0051] Metakaolin: It is made by calcining kaolin at 700°C for 2.5 hours, in which the content of activated alumina and activated silica is 93%, and the specific surface area is 2200m 2 / kg;

[0052] Hydrotalcite: Mg-Al-CO3 intercalated hydrotalcite is calcined at 300°C for 3 hours, with an average particle size of 11um;

[0053] CaSO 4 : commercially available, analytically pure;

[0054] Bentonite: commercially available, with a montmorillonite content of 88%.

[0055] Tricalcium phosphate: commercially available, analytically pure.

[0056] (2) Concrete mix ratio:

[0057] cement fly ash mineral powder expansion agent sand gravel water Superplasticizer ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cement concrete products, and relates to a concrete self-curing micro-expansion agent and a use method thereof. The concrete self-curing micro-expansion agent of the present invention is composed of metakaolin (mass fraction 50%~80%), Mg‑Al‑CO3 intercalated hydrotalcite (mass fraction 5%~20%), bentonite (mass fraction 10%~30%) %), CaSO4 (mass fraction 2%~8%), and the rest is tricalcium phosphate, whose total mass meets 100%. Among them, metakaolin and Mg‑Al‑CO3 intercalated hydrotalcite are all calcined at a certain temperature. , the self-curing micro-expansion agent is mixed with 4%~15% to replace cement or other cementitious materials. After the concrete is mixed and formed, it no longer needs external water supplementation for maintenance, and the concrete can achieve micro-expansion effect and related properties. Meet the requirements of GB 2349-2009 "Concrete Expansive Agent".

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cement concrete products, and relates to a concrete self-curing micro-expansion agent and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of concrete technology, the demand for expansive concrete in the construction market is increasing, which also promotes the development of expansive agents. For different types of expansive agents to play an expansive effect in concrete, their early adequate maintenance is very important, and some concrete structures are difficult to meet the curing requirements of expansive agents, and the structure itself requires concrete to have certain expansive properties. Typically, if the application is more Concrete-filled steel tube structures are becoming more and more widespread. In order to prevent the shrinkage of the concrete in the structure from causing the concrete to separate from the inner wall of the steel tube, the design usually requ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B22/16C04B22/06
Inventor 冷政李曦蒋震向佳瑜陈凯田青
Owner HUNAN CSCEC5B CONCRETE