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A kind of preparation method of formaldehyde purification adsorbent

A formaldehyde purification and adsorbent technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of short service life of air purifiers, limited formaldehyde removal effect, etc., and achieve good adsorption effect and good pore characteristics , the effect of large specific surface area

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-23
陕西纳加生物环保科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the removal effect of plants on formaldehyde is very limited, so the service life of the air purifier is short

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of formaldehyde purification adsorbent

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preparation example Construction

[0025] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a preparation method of a formaldehyde purification adsorbent, comprising the following steps: adding 10-15 parts by mass of graphene carbon material into deionized water, and obtaining a homogeneous solution after ultrasonic dispersion; Add 2-5 parts by mass of hydrazine hydrate solution and 1-2 parts by mass of carbonic acid to the precursor solution. Ammonium hydrogen and 2-4 mass parts of ammonia solution are heated and refluxed at 80-100° C. to form a black solution, which is filtered and dried to obtain a formaldehyde purification adsorbent.

[0026] As a preferred version, the graphene carbon material is prepared according to the following method: in an ice-water bath, add 4-6 mass parts of graphite flakes to 80-100 mass parts of concentrated nitric acid, and then add 2-3 mass parts of potassium carbonate And 2-4 parts by mass of magnesium silicate, slowly add 6-8 parts by mass of KMnO 4 , stirring and reacting f...

Embodiment 1

[0043] The preparation method of the mesoporous and mesoporous metal framework nanocarrier material is as follows:

[0044] Dissolve 24 parts by mass of chromium nitrate in 240 parts by mass of deionized water and 35 parts by mass of methanol solution, stir at 300 rpm for 30 minutes, add 7 parts by mass of terephthalic acid and 3 parts by mass of hexamethylenediamine, and stir for 10 minutes . 1 part by mass of 10 mol / L sulfuric acid solution was added dropwise, and stirred for 20 min. The mixed solution was transferred to a stainless steel autoclave, and in a muffle furnace, the temperature was raised to 180°C at a rate of 2°C / min, and the reaction was carried out at a constant temperature for 10 hours, and then cooled to room temperature at a rate of 2°C / min. The product is filtered and washed, and dried overnight in a vacuum oven at 60° C. to obtain a mesoporous and mesoporous metal framework nanocarrier material.

[0045] The preparation method of graphene carbon is as f...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The preparation method of the mesoporous and mesoporous metal framework nanocarrier material is as follows:

[0053] Dissolve 24 parts by mass of chromium nitrate in 260 parts by mass of deionized water and 30 parts by mass of methanol solution, stir at 300 rpm for 30 minutes, add 9 parts by mass of terephthalic acid and 3 parts by mass of hexamethylenediamine, and stir for 10 minutes . Add 2 parts by mass of 10 mol / L sulfuric acid solution dropwise, and stir for 20 min. The mixed solution was transferred to a stainless steel autoclave, and in a muffle furnace, the temperature was raised to 180°C at a rate of 2°C / min, and the reaction was carried out at a constant temperature for 10 hours, and then cooled to room temperature at a rate of 2°C / min. The product is filtered and washed, and dried overnight in a vacuum oven at 60° C. to obtain a mesoporous and mesoporous metal framework nanocarrier material.

[0054] The preparation method of graphene carbon is as follows: ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a formaldehyde purifying and adsorbing agent. The preparation method includes: using a graphene carbon material and a mesoporous hollow metal frame nano carrier material as raw materials; enabling the graphene carbon material to enter gaps or spaces around holes in the surface of the carrier material. On one side, the graphene carbon material has high gas adsorption capability, on the other side, the mesoporous hollow metal frame nano carrier material has good pore property, large specific surface area and rich spatial topological structure, so that the adsorbing agent obtained by coating the graphene carbon material in the mesoporous hollow metal frame nano carrier material has higher saturated adsorption capacity than conventional carbon material adsorbing agents, and is less prone to causing flying dust. Experiment results prove that the formaldehyde purifying and adsorbing agent prepared by the method has good adsorption effect, long service life and needlessness of frequent replacement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air purification materials, in particular to a preparation method of a formaldehyde purification adsorbent. Background technique [0002] Today, due to the use of a variety of man-made materials for interior decoration, there are harmful gases such as formaldehyde, which has caused serious harm to people's health. According to statistics, indoor air chemical pollution is generally dozens of times that of outdoor pollution, and it can reach hundreds of times under special circumstances. There are as many as 300 kinds of harmful volatile organic compounds that can be detected, and nearly 20 kinds of them have strong carcinogenic and mutagenic effects. According to reports, the number of deaths caused by indoor air pollution in my country is more than 100,000 people every year, among which cases of blood diseases, leukemia, miscarriages of pregnant women, and birth defects caused by benzene series pollutants,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/22B01J20/30B01D53/02
CPCB01D53/02B01D2257/70B01D2258/06B01J20/20B01J20/226
Inventor 王文群
Owner 陕西纳加生物环保科技有限公司