A device for treating oil in sewage by cyclone method and its removal method

A technology for oil pollution and sewage, which is applied in the field of cyclone treatment of oil pollution in sewage and its removal field, can solve the problems of system maintenance, high use cost, occupation of land area, etc. Novel and reasonable effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-02
XUZHOU UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Among them, since each set of water treatment equipment cannot independently achieve the target value of pretreatment, a system composed of multiple equipment in series and parallel is required to complete the completion. A large number of pipelines, valves, etc. need to be connected between each equipment, which will Occupies a lot of land area, and more equipment will make the maintenance and use cost of the whole system higher

Method used

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  • A device for treating oil in sewage by cyclone method and its removal method
  • A device for treating oil in sewage by cyclone method and its removal method
  • A device for treating oil in sewage by cyclone method and its removal method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] In parts by weight, the oil-absorbing particles 3-4-1 of the present invention are produced according to the following steps:

[0052] Step 1: Add 250 parts of ultrapure water with a conductivity of 0.02μS / cm into the reactor, start the stirrer in the reactor at a speed of 90rpm, start the heating pump, and raise the temperature in the reactor to 52°C; add in order 12 parts of rare earth phosphate, 16 parts of acetaldehyde n-propylthiol acetal, 8 parts of 2-methoxyacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal, stir until completely dissolved, adjust the pH value to 3.7, adjust the speed of the agitator to 113rpm, and the temperature 63°C, esterification reaction for 3.5 hours;

[0053] Step 2: Take 1 part of 2-ethylhexanal cycloethylene glycol acetal, 9 parts of dimethyl chloride acetal, and the particle size of the powder is 310 mesh; add 18 parts of formaldehyde diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and mix Spread evenly in the tray with a tile thickness of 11mm, irradiate with α-rays wi...

Embodiment 2

[0058] In parts by weight, the oil-absorbing particles 3-4-1 of the present invention are produced according to the following steps:

[0059] Step 1: Add 750 parts of ultrapure water with a conductivity of 0.09μS / cm into the reactor, start the stirrer in the reactor at a speed of 160rpm, start the heating pump, and raise the temperature in the reactor to 73°C; add in sequence 55 parts of rare earth phosphate, 27 parts of acetaldehyde n-propylthiol acetal, 35 parts of 2-methoxyacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal, stir until completely dissolved, adjust the pH value to 8.8, adjust the speed of the agitator to 178rpm, and the temperature 98°C, esterification reaction for 17 hours;

[0060] Step 2: Take 13 parts of 2-ethylhexanal cycloethylene acetal, 22 parts of dimethyl chloride acetal, and the powder particle size is 800 mesh; add 45 parts of formaldehyde diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and mix Spread evenly in the tray with a tile thickness of 29mm, irradiate with α-rays with a dose...

Embodiment 3

[0065] In parts by weight, the oil-absorbing particles 3-4-1 of the present invention are produced according to the following steps:

[0066] Step 1: Add 259 parts of ultrapure water with a conductivity of 0.029μS / cm into the reaction kettle, start the agitator in the reaction kettle at a speed of 99rpm, start the heating pump, and raise the temperature in the reaction kettle to 59°C; add in order 17 parts of rare earth phosphate, 18 parts of acetaldehyde n-propylthiol acetal, 18 parts of 2-methoxyacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal, stir until completely dissolved, adjust the pH value to 4.8, adjust the speed of the agitator to 118rpm, and the temperature At 68°C, the esterification reaction took 3.9 hours;

[0067] Step 2: Take 11 parts of 2-ethylhexanal cycloethylene acetal, 13 parts of dimethyl chloride acetal, and the powder particle size is 314 mesh; add 21 parts of formaldehyde diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and mix Spread evenly in the tray with a tile thickness of 19mm, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for treating oil dirt in sewage with a rotational flow method and a removal method of the oil dirt in sewage with rotational flow method. The device is composed of a sewage tank, a water conveying device, an oil removing and precipitation tank, a rotational flow oil collection device, a clean water discharging pipe, an oil dirt discharging pipe, a sludge discharging pipe, a sludge tank, a bracket and a control system, wherein sewage enters the oil removing and precipitation tank from the bottom through the water conveying device; treated clean water is discharged out of a tank body through the clean water discharging pipe; the oil dirt is discharged out of the tank body through the oil dirt discharging pipe; and impurities are discharged into the sludge tank through the sludge discharging pipe. The device for treating oil dirt in sewage with the rotational flow method and the removal method of the oil dirt, disclosed by the invention, have the advantages of novel and reasonable structure, high oil dirt removing rate and wide applicable range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment devices, and in particular relates to a device for treating oil in sewage by a cyclone method and a removal method thereof. Background technique [0002] A large amount of oily sewage is produced in the process of oil and gas fields and petrochemical production. The oily sewage contains crude oil, suspended solids and other complex mineral impurities, which must be treated. Direct discharge will pollute the environment, and direct reinjection will cause formation pollution. [0003] In the existing technology, in order to remove crude oil and suspended solids in oily sewage, oily sewage in oil and gas fields is usually completed by vertical gravity deoiling tanks and vertical coagulation settling tanks, while oily sewage in petrochemical The oil separation sedimentation tank is completed; the follow-up generally adopts inclined plate oil separation or air flotation, coarse granulation and multi-med...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D21/02B01D17/038
CPCB01D17/0217B01D21/02
Inventor 张建昆
Owner XUZHOU UNIV OF TECH
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