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Storage promoting rice seed coating liquid with pest and fungus killing effect

A rice seed, insecticide and sterilization technology, applied in the direction of fungicides, biocides, biocides, etc., can solve the problem of nutritional value, food quality, seed quality reduction, reduction of rice seed storage stability, and reduction in the comprehensive utilization value of by-products, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of preventing cell dysfunction, fast film formation, and preventing the erosion of germs and pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-27
HEFEI NONGTAI AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, various physiological and biochemical changes are constantly taking place in itself. Under normal storage conditions, it will begin to age and deteriorate in the second year. The reduction of nutritional value, edible quality and seed quality has led to a reduction in the comprehensive utilization value of rice and its processed by-products, seriously affecting economic and social benefits
[0003] Rice seeds are mainly starch, and fat accounts for about 2%, which are mainly distributed in the germ and aleurone layers. Therefore, the degradation of lipids has a great impact on the lifespan of rice seeds. The hydrolysis and oxidation of lipids is the key to seed aging and aging deterioration. Among them, lipase and lipoxygenase are the key to the deterioration of rice seeds. The fat in rice seeds is hydrolyzed into glycerol and free fatty acids under the catalysis of lipase, and lipoxygenase catalyzes the oxidation of unsaturated lipids in seeds. Hydroperoxides are generated, which are further decomposed to produce aldehydes, ketones and other substances. Due to the co-catalysis of lipase and lipoxygenase, the storage stability of rice seeds is reduced.

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0017] An insecticidal and bactericidal storage-promoting coating solution for rice seeds, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): phoxim 3, tebuconazole 1.6, ethylenediamine 4, ethylene carbonate 4, microcrystalline wax 5 , eucommia leaf 36, ethylene glycol 23, soybean germ 45, 65% ethanol solution, and water.

[0018] The specific steps of the preparation method of the insecticidal and bactericidal storage-promoting rice seed coating solution are as follows:

[0019] (1) Wash and dry the Eucommia leaves, crush them into Eucommia dry powder with a plant grinder, then place the Eucommia powder in 65% ethanol solution, control the material-liquid ratio to 1:10g / mL, and adjust the pH value to 5 After soaking for 10 hours, the solution was ultrasonically extracted at a frequency of 25 kHz, the extraction was repeated twice, each time for 30 minutes, and the obtained extract was filtered and dried into powder;

[0020] (2) Mix the powder obtained in step 1 wi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses storage promoting rice seed coating liquid with a pest and fungus killing effect.The storage promoting rice seed coating liquid is prepared from, by weight, 3-4 parts of phoxim, 1.6-1.8 parts of tebuconazole, 4-5 parts of tebuconazole, 4-5 parts of ethylene carbonate, 5-6 parts of microcrystalline wax, 36-40 parts of folium cortex eucommiae, 23-25 parts of ethanediol, 45-47 parts of soybean germs, a proper amount of 65% ethanol solution and a proper amount of water.The rice seed coating liquid is high in film formation speed, coating is uniform and firm, added, phoxim, tebuconazole and other raw materials are safe to people and livestock and free of harm to seeds under dilution of plant material liquid, erosion of fungi and pests in the storage period of the seeds can be effectively avoided, the storage time of the seeds is prolonged, and the preservation quality of the seeds is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coating materials, in particular to a coating liquid for promoting storage of rice seeds that kills insects and bacteria. Background technique [0002] my country is one of the major rice producing countries in the world, and rice is the most important food crop in my country. During the storage process, rice seeds continuously carry out respiratory metabolism, constantly exchange materials and energy with the outside world, and are constantly affected by the environment. At the same time, various physiological and biochemical changes are constantly taking place in itself. Under normal storage conditions, it will begin to age and deteriorate in the second year. The reduction of nutritional value, edible quality and seed quality has led to a reduction in the comprehensive utilization value of rice and its processed by-products, seriously affecting economic and social benefits. [0003] Rice seeds are mai...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00A01N65/20A01N57/14A01N43/653A01P7/00A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCA01N3/00A01N43/653A01N57/14A01N65/00A01N65/20A01N2300/00
Inventor 张道平
Owner HEFEI NONGTAI AGRI TECH CO LTD
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