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A Method for Eliminating Non-uniformity of Picture Reproduction of Cooling Thermal Imager

A non-uniformity, thermal imager technology, applied in the field of infrared detection, can solve the problems of different DC offsets, different image brightness, imaging differences, etc., to achieve the effect of improving adaptability, high dynamic range, and clear picture

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-08
BEIJING AEROSPACE INST FOR METROLOGY & MEASUREMENT TECH +1
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1) Due to the limitations of the technology level and other factors, the responsivity of each photosensitive element in the infrared focal plane detector cannot be exactly the same, the DC bias is also different, and the charge packets in the detection element have different transmission losses, etc. These differences make The brightness of the image formed by the imaging system is not the same even under the uniform target radiation
[0005] 2) At the same time, the uneven distribution of imaging energy due to the design of the optical system will also cause differences in imaging
However, as the use time increases and the temperature of the working environment increases, the infrared image will reappear with a specific pattern of non-uniformity
In view of the non-uniformity of this recurrence, there is no in-depth research on its mechanism, and no effective and feasible solution has been proposed.

Method used

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  • A Method for Eliminating Non-uniformity of Picture Reproduction of Cooling Thermal Imager

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention is a method for eliminating the non-uniformity of the imaging reproduction of the cooling thermal imager. The implementation time of the method proposed by the present invention is that during the imaging process of the cooling thermal imaging camera, non-uniformity reappears over time after correction. sexual situation. Specifically include the following steps:

[0038] (1) Determine the implementation hardware environment of this method: thermal imaging camera, area source black body, sensor, host computer;

[0039] (2) Locate the source: The stray radiation inside the optical system passes through the optical system and finally forms an uneven radiation intensity distribution on the infrared focal plane array (IRFPA). When the radiation energy is constant,...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of infrared detection technology, and in particular relates to a method for eliminating the non-uniformity of imaging reproduction of a cooling type thermal imager, comprising the following steps: (1) determining the hardware environment for implementing the method: an infrared thermal imager, an area source blackbody , sensor, host computer; (2) positioning source; (3) normal power-on of the infrared thermal imager; (4) parameter acquisition; (5) calculation and storage of mathematical model establishment and correction parameters; (6) infrared detection A correction module to eliminate the non-uniformity of reproduction is set in the core component; (7) remove the sensor, surface source blackbody, and host computer; (8) restart the infrared thermal imager. The corrected output image has a clear picture, a high dynamic range, and uniform response of each pixel to the same radiation, which can make up for image defects caused by internal stray radiation and other factors. Improve the adaptability of the cooled thermal imager to the working environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of infrared detection, and in particular relates to a method for eliminating the non-uniformity of imaging reproduction of a cooling type thermal imager. Background technique [0002] Infrared imaging technology is a technology that converts the difference in infrared radiation generated by the surface of each object in the target field of view due to differences in temperature or emissivity into visible images. In the military field, infrared imaging is widely used in the search, sight, reconnaissance, identification and tracking of military targets; the monitoring, warning, early warning and tracking of long-, medium- and short-range military targets; the precise guidance of infrared imaging; weapon platforms Driving and navigation; detection of stealth weapon systems, photoelectric countermeasures, etc. [0003] Cooled thermal imaging cameras have higher temperature sensitivity and accuracy and are the m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01J5/20
CPCG01J5/20G01J2005/0077G01J2005/202G01J5/80
Inventor 董斐林森何锁纯傅强刘晗
Owner BEIJING AEROSPACE INST FOR METROLOGY & MEASUREMENT TECH