Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of mercury ion detection test strip and using method thereof

A technology for detecting test paper and mercury ions, which is applied in the field of analytical chemistry, can solve the problems of complex pretreatment, poor selectivity, cumbersome operation, etc., and achieve the effect of simple and fast operation, low cost and good selectivity

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-16
ZHENGZHOU UNIV +1
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention solves the problems of poor sensitivity, poor selectivity, cumbersome operation and complicated pretreatment in the existing mercury ion detection technology, and provides a mercury ion detection test strip and its use method

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of mercury ion detection test strip and using method thereof
  • A kind of mercury ion detection test strip and using method thereof
  • A kind of mercury ion detection test strip and using method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Step 1: Mix 100 μL of Cu:Zn-In-S / ZnS quantum dots with 700 μL of isopropanol, centrifuge at 8000 r / min for 10 minutes, redissolve with ultrapure water to the original volume, and then add 300 μL of phosphate buffer to prepare Cu : Zn-In-S / ZnS quantum dot dispersion.

[0037] Step 2: Add 17.5 μL of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride solution with a concentration of 0.80 mg / mL and 12.5 μL with a concentration of 0.80 mg / mL to the above-mentioned quantum dot solution / mL N-hydroxysuccinimide solution, react at room temperature for 40min. Then add 5 μL of mercaptoethanol solution with a concentration of 0.040 mol / L to the mixture, continue to react for 30 minutes, then add 10 μL of streptavidin solution with a concentration of 10 mg / mL, continue to react for 4 hours, and finally add 22.5 μL with a concentration of 0.70 mg / mL glycine solution, stop the reaction after continuing to react for 80min.

[0038]Step 3: Centrifuge the mixed solution prep...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Step 1. Mix 100 μL CdSe quantum dots with 300 μL isopropanol evenly, centrifuge at 4000 r / min for 5 minutes, redissolve to the original volume with ultrapure water, and then add 300 μL phosphate buffer to prepare a CdSe quantum dot dispersion.

[0042] Step 2. Add 17.5 μL of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride solution with a concentration of 0.40 mg / mL and 15 μL of a concentration of 0.60 mg / mL to the above-mentioned quantum dot solution. mL of N-hydroxysuccinimide solution, react at room temperature for 30min. Then add 7.5 μL of mercaptoethanol solution with a concentration of 0.010 mol / L to the mixture, continue to react for 1 min, then add 10 μL of bovine serum albumin solution with a concentration of 1 mg / mL, continue to react for 0.5 h, add 22.5 μL with a concentration of 0.20 mg / mL glycine solution, stop the reaction after continuing to react for 10 minutes.

[0043] Step 3. Centrifuge the mixed solution of the above-mentioned final reac...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Step 1. Mix 100 μL fluorescent carbon nanoparticles with 500 μL isopropanol evenly, centrifuge at 6000 r / min for 7.5 minutes, redissolve with ultrapure water to the original volume, and then add 300 μL phosphate buffer to prepare fluorescent carbon nanoparticle dispersion .

[0047] Step 2: Add 17.5 μL of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride solution with a concentration of 0.60 mg / mL and 13.8 μL with a concentration of 0.70 mg to the above-mentioned quantum dot solution / mL N-hydroxysuccinimide solution, react at room temperature for 23min. Then add 6.3 μL of mercaptoethanol solution with a concentration of 0.025 mol / L to the mixture, continue to react for 15 minutes, then add 10 μL of ovalbumin solution with a concentration of 5 mg / mL, continue to react for 2.5 hours, add 22.5 μL with a concentration of 0.45 mg / mL mL of glycine solution, stop the reaction after continuing to react for 45min.

[0048] Step 3. Centrifuge the mixed solution of th...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of analytic chemistry, and particularly relates to a mercury ion detection test paper strip and a using method thereof. A preparation method of the mercury ion detection test paper strip includes: purifying nanoparticles, and preparing a nanoparticle dispersion; adding 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethyl carbon diimide hydrochloride solution and N-hydroxy succinimide solution, mixing, adding mercaptoethanol solution, protein micromolecular solution and glycine solution, adding an ultra-filtration tube after reaction finishes, centrifuging, using phosphate buffer solution to re-dissolve to original volume, repeating centrifuging twice, and fixing volume to half of the original volume to obtain a nanoparticle-protein compound; drawing the compound on a nitrocellulose membrane to prepare a nitrocellulose membrane, drying, and assembling the nitrocellulose membrane on a test paper strip. The using method includes: dripping a to-be-detected sample on a sample pad of the test paper strip; enabling the sample to spread, recording fluorescence quenching value, and calculating content of mercury ions in the to-be-detected sample. The mercury ion detection test paper strip is simple to operate, wide in application range, low in cost and high in sensitivity and selectivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of analytical chemistry and relates to a method for fast and sensitive detection of heavy metal ion Hg 2+ The method, specifically relates to a mercury ion detection test strip and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Mercury is the only metal that exists in liquid form at normal temperature and pressure, and it is also a heavy metal with severe physiological toxicity. Due to its easy migration, persistence and bioaccumulation, it has become one of the most concerned environmental pollutants in the world in recent years. Worldwide, mercury emissions are largest in Asia, at about 860 tons per year, followed by Europe and North America. After mercury enters the environment, it will lead to the decline of soil fertility, resource degradation, crop yield and quality reduction, and it is not easy to be leached in the soil and cannot be decomposed by microorganisms. The harm of mercury to the hum...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/64
CPCG01N21/6428G01N2021/6432
Inventor 李朝辉王俊艳王红旗张琳刘继红
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIV