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A kind of dry quasi-isostatic pressing method and device

A quasi-isostatic pressing and dry technology, applied in the field of powder pressing and forming, can solve the problems of pressure transmission medium pollution of molded products, easy leakage of liquid medium, and high requirements for equipment sealing, and achieves the elimination of sealing safety problems, simplicity, convenience and efficiency. small effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-17
SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because traditional isostatic pressing uses fluids such as liquid or gas as the pressure transmission medium, there are high requirements for equipment sealing, easy leakage of liquid medium and easy safety problems, and the problem that the formed product is easily polluted by the pressure transmission medium. At the same time, the equipment is huge. The operation is complicated, and it is not suitable for trial production samples such as scientific research and product trial research.

Method used

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  • A kind of dry quasi-isostatic pressing method and device
  • A kind of dry quasi-isostatic pressing method and device
  • A kind of dry quasi-isostatic pressing method and device

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as figure 2 The schematic diagram of the decentralized structure of the dry quasi-isostatic pressure device is shown. The device is composed of a pressure-bearing frame 1300, a high-pressure chamber 1200 and a pressure-bearing frame fixing fixture 1100. The pressure-bearing frame 1300 is composed of two completely symmetrical parts; the high-pressure chamber The body 1200 is tightly embedded in two symmetrical pressure-bearing frames 1300 , and is clamped and fixed by the pressure-bearing frame fixing fixture 1100 .

[0037] Such as figure 1 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dry quasi-isostatic pressing device is shown. The high-pressure chamber 1200 includes a pressure column 100, a top cover 200, a high-pressure chamber wall 300, and a bottom bracket 400; the high-pressure chamber wall 300 is cylindrical, and an isostatic High-pressure cavity 301; the high-pressure cavity 301 is filled with elastic quasi-fluid 900 with sufficient flu...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A kind of dry type quasi-isostatic pressing method, a kind of dry type quasi-isostatic pressing method, described method is to put the raw material to be pressed in the elastic mould; In the high-pressure cavity of the quasi-fluid; then pressurize the high-pressure cavity, the elastic quasi-fluid transmits the pressure evenly and applies it to the surface of the elastic mold to realize the quasi-isostatic pressing of the raw material to be pressed.

[0045] The elastic quasi-fluid with sufficient fluidity is an elastic rubber ball, the elastic rubber ball is solid, has a smooth outer surface, and has a diameter ranging from 0.5 to 5 mm.

Embodiment 3

[0047] A kind of dry type quasi-isostatic pressing method, described method is to put the raw material to be pressed in elastic mold earlier; And described elastic mold is placed in the high-pressure cavity that is full of quasi-fluid; The pressure is evenly transmitted and applied to the surface of the elastic mold to realize the quasi-isostatic pressing of the raw material to be pressed.

[0048] The elastic quasi-fluid with sufficient fluidity is an elastic rubber bladder; the elastic rubber bladder includes an elastic rubber bladder and fluid located in the bladder; the elastic rubber bladder and the fluid in the bladder are an airtight whole; the The surface of the elastic rubber capsule is smooth, the particle size range is 5-15 mm, and the thickness of the rubber capsule body is 1.5-3 mm.

[0049] The fluid in this embodiment is hydraulic oil.

[0050] The dry quasi-isostatic pressing method of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of powder pressing, in particular to a dry-type quasi-isostatic pressing method and device. The quasi-isostatic pressing method comprises the following steps: an elastic mold, in which a raw material to be pressed is placed, is arranged in a high-pressure chamber fully filled with an elastic quasi-fluid of sufficient fluidity, and the elastic quasi-fluid uniformly transmits pressure applied to the high-pressure chamber to all surfaces of the elastic mold, so that quasi-isostatic pressing of the raw material to be pressed is realized. The high-pressure chamber of the quasi-isostatic pressing device disclosed by the invention is placed in a pressure bearing frame and is rigidly fixed with the pressure bearing frame, and pressure is exerted on a pressing column by utilizing a common tablet press, so that quasi-isostatic pressing can be fulfilled, and the dry-type quasi-isostatic pressing method and device can be widely applied to design of various types of isostatic pressing machines. According to the dry-type quasi-isostatic pressing method and device, the problems that the conventional isostatic pressing machine has high requirements on sealing of the high-pressure chamber, unsafety is caused by high leaking possibility of a liquid medium, pressed products are easy to pollute, the pressing effect is poor and the like are solved; and the dry-type quasi-isostatic pressing device is relatively small in size, and simple, convenient and efficient to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of powder compaction, in particular to a dry quasi-isostatic pressing method and device. Background technique [0002] Powder forming includes powder pressing forming and powder special forming two categories. [0003] Powder compression molding, also known as powder compression molding, is a common method of powder molding. It uses a mold of a certain shape (usually a steel mold), and under the action of external pressure, the powder is pressed into a certain density and strength. Method for specifying the shape of a block. Powder compaction has the advantages of mature technology, good safety, and simple and convenient operation. It also has disadvantages such as uneven compact density caused by uneven pressure transmission, and it is not suitable for complex structural compact compaction. [0004] The isostatic pressing method belongs to the special powder forming method. By using fluid as the pressure ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F3/04
CPCB22F3/003B22F3/045
Inventor 杨万民陈森林李佳伟渊小春杨芃涛王妙
Owner SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV