Mobile equipment near field distance measurement positioning method based on acoustics

A mobile device and positioning method technology, applied in the direction of location information-based services, positioning, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems of low positioning accuracy, increased system cost, and high cost

Active Publication Date: 2016-12-14
XIDIAN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that the beacon group and central station need to be provided indoors, which increases the system cost
But the disadvantage is that the indoor positioning accuracy is not high, it can only reach the meter level, and the electromagnetic wave system is used for distance measurement, which requires a high-precision clock and the cost is high

Method used

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  • Mobile equipment near field distance measurement positioning method based on acoustics
  • Mobile equipment near field distance measurement positioning method based on acoustics
  • Mobile equipment near field distance measurement positioning method based on acoustics

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0044] refer to figure 1 , the specific implementation steps of the present invention are as follows:

[0045] Step 1, generating a mobile device transmission signal.

[0046] In this example, it is required to use mobile devices to transmit signals for distance measurement. The mobile devices are mobile phones or tablets or other devices with sound transceiver functions, wifi modules, and computing capabilities. The mobile devices in this example are mobile phones. The transmitted signal should have good autocorrelation so that it can be detected more easily in a noisy environment. Chirp signal is a typical signal with this characteristic, and its spectral characteristics can meet the emission of speakers and microphones of current mainstream mobile devices. and acceptance conditions, accordingly, the implementation of this step is as follows:

[0047] (1a) Generate ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile equipment near field distance measurement positioning method based on acoustics. The method mainly solves the problems of low distance measurement precision and complicated distance measurement equipment in the prior art. The method has the technical scheme that (1) emitting signals are manufactured by using a linear frequency modulation principle; (2) main node mobile equipment starts wifi to build a local area network, and the local area network is connected from the node mobile equipment; (3) the distance between every two pieces of mobile equipment is measured; (4) four pieces of mobile equipment are used for determining a relative space coordinate system; (5) when new mobile equipment is added into the local area network, the distance information between the new mobile equipment and the positioned mobile equipment in the local area network is used for determining the coordinates of the mobile equipment; (6) when one piece of positioned mobile equipment moves, the coordinate information of the mobile equipment is continuously updated by using the method in (5), and the mobile track tracking is realized. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the positioning precision is high; the robustness on the noise is good; meanwhile, the moving is convenient; the method can be used for application requiring positioning or tracking in near field environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sound distance measurement and positioning, in particular to an acoustic-based distance measurement method for mobile equipment in a near-field environment, which can be used in applications that need to determine the mutual distance and relative position between mobile terminals in a short-distance environment. technical background [0002] Positioning technology has a very wide range of applications in modern society where mobile devices are popular. Because of its low cost and high positioning accuracy, the GPS system has been popularized in outdoor wide-area positioning. However, due to the blockage of satellite signals by large buildings, the application of GPS positioning technology in indoor near-field positioning is greatly limited. The positioning technology based on electromagnetic waves is also difficult to apply to near-field positioning due to cost, accuracy or volume reasons. Specifically, the posit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S5/18H04W4/02H04W64/00H04W84/12
CPCG01S5/18H04W4/029H04W64/006H04W84/12
Inventor 齐飞石光明沈冲李昊王昶林杰李甫
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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