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A kind of capacitor impregnating liquid and preparation method thereof

A technology of impregnating liquid and capacitor, which is applied in the direction of drying/impregnating machines, etc., can solve the problems of poor oxidation resistance and low-temperature fluidity, decline in capacitor performance and service life, poor overall performance of impregnating liquid, etc., and achieve fluidity and Excellent anti-oxidation performance, low cost and stable performance

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-01
ANHUI FEIDA ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The capacitor impregnating agent is mainly used as a dielectric, which needs to have good low-temperature performance and anti-oxidation performance. The current capacitor impregnating liquid is mostly made of castor oil and other mineral oil components, and a small amount of antioxidant is added. However, the current capacitor impregnating The overall performance of the liquid is poor, the anti-oxidation and low-temperature fluidity during use are not good, and the moisture-proof effect is also poor, resulting in a decline in the performance and service life of the capacitor

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A capacitor impregnating solution, which is prepared by weight from the following raw materials: 72 parts of tea seed oil, 23 parts of modified soybean oil, 1.28 parts of microcrystalline wax, 1.1 parts of modified diatomite, 0.32 parts of modified gypsum powder, poly 0.8 parts of tetrafluoroethylene, 1.25 parts of polyethylene wax;

[0024] The modified diatomite is prepared using the following method:

[0025] (1) Crush the diatomite, pass through a 120-mesh sieve, and use a drying oven at 225-245°C for 45-65 minutes;

[0026] (2) Soak the diatomite treated in step (1) with an oxalic acid solution with a mass fraction of 2.5% for 12-15 hours, dry the soaked diatomite at 285-300°C for 2-3 hours, and then Cool at a rate of 2°C / min, keep warm for 2-2.5 hours when the temperature drops to 190°C, then continue to cool down to room temperature at 3°C / min in a dry environment, and perform ultrafine pulverization to obtain modified diatomite.

[0027] Preferably, the modifi...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A capacitor impregnating solution, which is prepared by weight from the following raw materials: 70 parts of tea seed oil, 23 parts of modified soybean oil, 1.32 parts of microcrystalline wax, 1.15 parts of modified diatomite, 0.36 parts of modified gypsum powder, poly 0.85 parts of tetrafluoroethylene, 1.25 parts of polyethylene wax;

[0043] The modified diatomite is prepared using the following method:

[0044] (1) Crush diatomite, pass through a 120-mesh sieve, and use a drying oven to heat-preserve at 230°C for 60 minutes;

[0045] (2) Soak the diatomite treated in step (1) with an oxalic acid solution with a mass fraction of 2.5% for 13 hours, dry the soaked diatomite at 290°C for 3 hours, and then dry it at 2°C / min The temperature is lowered at a high speed, and when the temperature is lowered to 190°C, the heat preservation is continued for 2.2 hours, and then the temperature is continued to be lowered to normal temperature at a rate of 3°C / min in a dry environ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A capacitor impregnating solution, which is prepared by weight from the following raw materials: 74 parts of tea seed oil, 24 parts of modified soybean oil, 1.28 parts of microcrystalline wax, 1.15 parts of modified diatomite, 0.28 parts of modified gypsum powder, poly 0.8 parts of tetrafluoroethylene, 1.35 parts of polyethylene wax;

[0050] The modified diatomite is prepared using the following method:

[0051] (1) Crush the diatomite, pass through a 120-mesh sieve, and use a drying oven to heat-preserve at 242°C for 50 minutes;

[0052] (2) Soak the diatomite treated in step (1) with an oxalic acid solution with a mass fraction of 2.5% for 13 hours, dry the soaked diatomite at 292°C for 2.6h, and then dry it at 2°C / min Cool down at a speed of 190°C and keep warm for 2.3 hours, then continue to cool down to room temperature at 3°C / min in a dry environment, and perform ultrafine pulverization to obtain modified diatomite.

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Abstract

The invention relates to capacitor impregnating liquid and a preparation method thereof. The capacitor impregnating liquid is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 68 to 75 parts of tea-seed oil, 22 to 25 parts of modified soybean oil, 1.25 to 1.32 parts of microcrystalline wax, 1 to 1.2 parts of modified diatomite, 0.25 to 0.4 part of modified gypsum powder, 0.78 to 0.9 part of polytetrafluoroethylene and 1.1 to 1.4 parts of polyethylene wax. The capacitor impregnating liquid is prepared by using the tea-seed oil and the modified soybean oil as basic raw materials, adding the ingredients such as the modified diatomite and gypsum and adding the ingredients such as the microcrystalline wax, polytetrafluoroethylene and the polyethylene wax and by proportioning the raw materials, so that the prepared capacitor impregnating liquid adopts raw materials with low cost, free from obvious pollution and stable in performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of capacitor processing, and in particular relates to a capacitor impregnating liquid and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The capacitor impregnating agent is mainly used as a dielectric, which needs to have good low-temperature performance and anti-oxidation performance. The current capacitor impregnating liquid is mostly made of castor oil and other mineral oil components, and a small amount of antioxidant is added. However, the current capacitor impregnating The overall performance of the liquid is poor, the oxidation resistance and low-temperature fluidity during use are not good, and the moisture-proof effect is also poor, resulting in a decline in the performance and service life of the capacitor. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention provides a capacitor impregnating liquid and a preparation method thereof. The impregnating liquid has good oxidation resistance and good lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G13/04
CPCH01G13/04
Inventor 胡忠胜华玲萍吴良军
Owner ANHUI FEIDA ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD