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A kind of preparation method of rare earth nd3+ ion imprinted composite membrane

A technology of ion imprinting and composite membrane, applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal compounds, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of limited carbon adsorption selectivity, high synthesis cost of ordinary adsorbents, etc., and achieve the goal of selective adsorption The effect of ion, adsorption capacity advantage

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-02
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Among many adsorbent materials: the selectivity of carbon adsorption is limited, and the synthesis cost of ordinary adsorbents is relatively high

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of rare earth nd3+ ion imprinted composite membrane
  • A kind of preparation method of rare earth nd3+ ion imprinted composite membrane
  • A kind of preparation method of rare earth nd3+ ion imprinted composite membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] (1) Ultrasonic degasses the nanocrystalline cellulose suspension, draws 10ml of the NCC suspension into a 50ml round bottom flask, first adds 150mg of glucose, stirs in a water bath at 60°C for 1h, and then adds ethyl orthosilicate dropwise TEOS 400ul, continuously stirred and reacted for 2h, and finally poured the reaction solution into an evaporating dish, placed it in a constant temperature water bath at 27°C to dry, and obtained a colorful and glossy chiral sequence membrane material.

[0043] (2) Ultrasonic degas the NCC suspension, draw 10ml of NCC suspension into a 50ml round bottom flask, first add 150mg of glucose, and 0.0134g of NdCl 3 ·6H 2 O, stirred in a water bath at 60°C for 1h, then added 321ul GLYMO-IDA ligand and 400ul TEOS in sequence, and stirred at 60°C for 2h. Place in a constant temperature water bath at 27°C to dry to obtain an ion composite membrane material.

[0044] (3) Place the membrane material in the elution solution of sulfuric acid and w...

Embodiment 2

[0050] (1) Ultrasonic degasses the nanocrystalline cellulose suspension, draws 10ml of the NCC suspension into a 50ml round bottom flask, first adds 100mg of glucose, and 0.0066g of NdCl 3 ·6H 2 O, keep stirring in a 60°C water bath for 1h, add 157ul GLYMO-IDA ligand and 400ul TEOS in sequence, and stir at 60°C for 2h. Place in a constant temperature water bath at 27°C to dry to obtain an ion composite membrane material.

[0051] (2) Place the membrane material in the elution solution of sulfuric acid and water at 1:2, and elute in a constant temperature water bath at 85°C.

[0052] (3) The infrared image of the ion imprinted composite membrane is as follows Figure 5 shown.

[0053] (4) The XRD pattern of the ion imprinted composite membrane is as follows Figure 6 shown.

Embodiment 3

[0055] (1) Ultrasonic degasses the nanocrystalline cellulose suspension, draws 10ml of NCC suspension into a 50ml round bottom flask, first adds 50mg of glucose, and 0.0033g of NdCl 3 ·6H 2 O, keep stirring in a water bath at 60°C for 1h, add 78ul GLYMO-IDA ligand and 400ul TEOS in turn, stir and react at 60°C for 2h, place in a constant temperature water bath at 27°C and dry to obtain an ion composite membrane material.

[0056] (2) Place the membrane material in the elution solution of sulfuric acid and water at 1:2, elute in a constant temperature water bath at 85°C, change the eluent every day, and elute for more than a week. membrane.

[0057] (3) The prepared composite adsorption membrane material is used for Nd 3+ Ion separation and adsorption experiments.

[0058] Take Nd 3+ The ions are configured into a series of standard solutions with different concentrations (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90mg / l). Weigh 10mg of composite adsorption membrane material and add...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an ion imprinted composite membrane, especially relates to a production method of a rare earth Nd<3+> ion imprinted composite membrane, and belongs to the fields of material preparation technologies and separation technologies. The production method comprises the following steps: carrying out ultrasonic degassing on an NCC suspension, and mixing and stirring the degassed NCC suspension, glucose and neodymium trichloride hexahydrate to obtain a mixed solution A; sequentially adding GLYMO-IDA ligand and TEOS to the mixed solution A under a constant temperature 60 DEG C water bath condition, continuously carrying out a stirring reaction, pouring the obtained reaction solution into a dish, and airing the reaction solution to form a membrane; eluting the produced membrane in an elution solution to remove glucose and Nd<3+> ions; and taking out the eluted membrane from the elution solution, and drying the eluted membrane to obtain the imprinted membrane being able to selectively adsorb the Nd<3+> ions. Nanometer fiber crystals with wide sources are used as a matrix and are functionally self-assembled to form a transparent membrane; the adsorption capacity is large after double template elution; and a surface ion imprinting technology is introduced to well solve the problem of selective adsorption of target ions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ion imprinted composite membrane, in particular to a method combining biological nanocrystal cellulose and ion imprinted technology to prepare rare earth Nd 3+ An ion imprinted composite membrane belongs to the field of material preparation technology and separation technology. Background technique [0002] Rare earth permanent magnet neodymium iron boron (NdFeB) is not only widely used in wind turbines, motors, hard disk drives, speakers, etc., but its high efficiency coincides with the low-carbon energy strategy advocated by today's society. Electronic devices mixed with permanent magnet NdFeB show superior performance, and its application is related to the rapid development of science and technology and serving people's daily life. With the sharp increase in the demand for NdFeB usage, the price of rare earth raw materials is rising every year, and the shortage is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, recycling rar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/26B01J20/28B01J20/30
CPCB01J20/268B01J20/28033
Inventor 张福生郑旭东刘恩利喻龙宝闫永胜
Owner JIANGSU UNIV