Closed automated garbage collection system

A technology of automatic collection and garbage collection, applied in the direction of garbage collection, trash can, garbage transfer, etc., can solve the problems of blockage of storage section, system stuck, discharge valve failure, etc., to improve suction efficiency, reduce frictional resistance, The effect of reducing energy consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
福建海山机械股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1. The system is prone to jamming: when there are large-volume and long-sized garbage that is not conducive to pipeline transportation, such as discarded wine bottles, basins, bowls, shovels, and spoons, it is very difficult to It is easy to get stuck in the storage section, discharge valve or transmission pipeline, which will cause problems such as blockage of the storage section, failure of the discharge valve, and poor negative pressure formation in the transmission pipeline, which will cause the system to fail to work normally.
[0005] 2. There is a hidden danger of explosion in this system: when garbage containing kitchen soup is put into the garbage disposal port and falls to the storage section, it will not only easily pollute the garbage disposal port, storage section, and discharge valve, but also emit an unpleasant odor (the main The composition is methane), and due to the poor air circulation in the storage section, the methane content accumulates higher and higher. When the methane content reaches 5-15.4%, once someone throws an open flame such as an unextinguished cigarette butt into the storage section, it will happen immediately violent explosion

Method used

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  • Closed automated garbage collection system
  • Closed automated garbage collection system
  • Closed automated garbage collection system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] like figure 1 or figure 2 As shown, the closed automatic garbage collection system of the present invention includes three garbage collection devices 2, the suction transfer device 1 is a central garbage collection device 12, and the central garbage collection device 12 has negative pressure power equipment; as the garbage collection device 2 A kind of structure, above the garbage storage mechanism 3 described in each garbage collection device, there are two garbage throwing mechanisms 4, and the throwing channels 41 of each of the garbage throwing mechanisms 4 are all set in the building, and each of the throwing Each floor of the corresponding building on the channel 41 is provided with a garbage delivery port 42, and the number of the bag breaking mechanism 7 is one, and the bag breaking mechanism 7 is arranged in the garbage storage mechanism 3 above the feed opening of the screw propulsion mechanism 5.

Embodiment 2

[0049] like image 3 As shown, the closed automatic garbage collection system of the present invention includes two garbage collection devices 2, the suction transfer equipment 1 is an aerodynamic suction vehicle 11, and the aerodynamic suction vehicle 11 has negative pressure power equipment; Another structure of the device 2, a garbage delivery mechanism 4 is arranged above the garbage storage mechanism 3 of each garbage collection device, and the delivery channel of each garbage delivery mechanism 4 is set in the building, and each of the garbage delivery mechanisms 4 Each floor of the corresponding building on the delivery channel is provided with a garbage delivery port, and the number of the bag breaking mechanism 7 is the same as that of the garbage delivery mechanism 4, and the bag breaking mechanism 7 is arranged in the garbage delivery mechanism 4 lower ends.

Embodiment 3

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the closed automatic garbage collection system of the present invention includes a garbage collection device 2, and the suction transfer equipment 1 is an aerodynamic suction vehicle 11, and the aerodynamic suction vehicle 11 has negative pressure power equipment; as a garbage collection device 2, three garbage dispensing mechanisms 4 are arranged above the garbage storage mechanism 3 of each garbage collection device, and the dispensing channel 41 of each of the garbage dispensing mechanisms 4 is set outside the building, and the broken bag The quantity of mechanism 7 is identical with the quantity of garbage throwing mechanism 4, and three breaking bag mechanisms 7 are respectively arranged in corresponding garbage throwing mechanism 4 lower ends.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a closed automated refuse collection system, comprising a control center, a suction transit equipment and one or more garbage collection devices. The control center is respectively connected with the suction transit equipment and the garbage collection devices through communication. The garbage collection devices comprise a garbage storage mechanism utilized to store garbage. A garbage disposal mechanism utilized to put and transport garbage into the garbage storage mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the garbage storage mechanism. A screw driving mechanism utilized to stir, drive and transport the garbage in the garbage storage mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the garbage storage mechanism. A pollution discharge mechanism utilized to collect and discharge waste residual liquid is arranged at the lower part of the screw driving mechanism. A plurality of bag breaking mechanisms utilized to crush bulky waste and garbage bags is arranged between the screw driving mechanism and the garbage disposal mechanism. A discharge port of the screw driving mechanism is connected with the suction transit equipment through suction tubes. The suction transit equipment pumps and transfers the garbage stored in the screw driving mechanism into the suction transit equipment through negative pressure formed in the suction tubes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a closed automatic garbage collection system. Background technique [0002] The traditional method of manual garbage collection is: a trash can is placed in the elevator room or corridor passage of each floor for residents to put in garbage, and the garbage is temporarily stored in this trash can until the sanitation workers come to collect and transport the garbage away; in some In old towns or streets, some garbage carts or large garbage bins are used to load garbage, which not only causes a strong odor around, seriously pollutes the surrounding air, but also requires sanitation workers to collect the garbage together again and transport it to the garbage Centralized processing center. These traditional methods of manually collecting garbage are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also cause secondary pollution of garbage. [0003] In response to the a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B65F5/00B65F9/00
CPCB65F5/005B65F9/00B65F2210/168B65F2210/169
Inventor 黄向阳陈明林
Owner 福建海山机械股份有限公司
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