Milk drop irrigation and spraying cultivation method for grapes
A cultivation method and milk technology, applied in the field of viticulture, can solve the problems of milk waste and inability to absorb milk well, and achieve the effects of improving the taste, increasing the quantity, and increasing the sugar-acid ratio
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Cultivation method of drip irrigation and spraying grapes with milk, wherein:
[0024] After the grapes bloom, take fresh milk, add water and mix it into a milk dilution for irrigation or spraying; the milk dilution also includes the following ingredients and percentages: adipic acid 5~10%, 4-isopropenyl toluene 0.1~1% , propionyl chloride 0.5~2% and the rest of milk dilution; increase the number of beneficial microbial flora in the soil, further decompose and transform milk in the soil, and facilitate the effective absorption of it by grapes. At the same time, milk drip irrigation promotes root development, and the components in the milk dilution increase the absorption of nutrients in the soil by grapes, thereby increasing grape yield, increasing the weight of grape ears and fruit grains, and increasing the yield per mu; increasing the soluble solids of grape fruits and reducing titratable acid content, increase the sugar-acid ratio, improve the taste; increase the co...
Embodiment 2
[0036] The early-maturing, high-yield, disease-resistant, and cold-resistant "Seedless Hanxiangmi" grapes are selected as cultivated varieties. Take a certain amount of fresh milk, add water and make a 100-fold milk dilution for root drip irrigation. The milk dilution contains 8% adipic acid, 0.1% 4-isopropenyltoluene, and 1.23% propionyl chloride. The grapes start on the 20th day of flowering. Use, drip irrigation once every 15 days until harvesting, a total of 5 times of drip irrigation, an average of 0.5L of milk dilution for each grape; drip irrigation uses a sprayer to evenly spray 300 times milk dilution on the leaves and stems of the grapes It was used on the 20th day of grape flowering, sprayed once every 15 days until harvested, and sprayed 5 times in total, with an average of 3L of milk dilution per grape per spray. The grape planting distance is 0.65m, the row spacing is 4.0m, about 260 grapes are planted per mu, and the total amount of fresh milk per mu is 20 liter...
Embodiment 4
[0040] Compared with the conventional technology, the present invention combines drip irrigation with milk dilution and spraying cultivation, thereby improving the grape yield and its flavor quality. A control group is set: ordinary milk dilution (without addition) The experimental results are as follows Table 1: Unit (mg / 100g)
[0041] deal with Grape yield (per mu / KG) titratable acid VC Leaf alcohol 3-Hydroxybutyrate ethyl ester Diethylhexyl adipate Control group (CG) 20.34-28.98 0.23-0.54 0.6-0.89 0.56-0.76 0.23-0.45 0.38-0.63 Experimental group (EG) 21.97-32.48 0.18-0.39 0.67-1 0.67-1.14 0.27-0.67 0.48-1.06
[0042] It can be seen from the above table that the experimental group increased the yield per mu by more than 8.5-12.1%; decreased the titratable acid content by 19.84-27.5%, increased the sugar-acid ratio, and improved the taste; increased the content of antioxidant substances, which can increase the Vc content by 11.53...
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