A Unified Inertial Navigation Solution Method
An inertial navigation and solution technology, applied in the field of inertial navigation, can solve problems such as unification of navigation equations and complicated navigation solution methods.
Active Publication Date: 2020-04-10
BEIJING INST OF AEROSPACE CONTROL DEVICES
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Problems solved by technology
[0004] The traditional solution method does not effectively unify the navigation equations of the platform inertial navigation system and the strapdown inertial navigation system; nor does it effectively unify the navigation equations of various navigation coordinate systems (n), and the navigation solution method is relatively complicated
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example 1
[0062] Example 1: If the navigation coordinate system (n) is selected as the inertial coordinate system (i), the navigation equation is:
[0063]
[0064] Among them, due to then Therefore, the navigation equation of the inertial coordinate system (i) is:
[0065]
example 2
[0066] Example 2: If the navigation coordinate system (n) is selected as the ground-fixed coordinate system (e), the navigation equation is:
[0067]
[0068] Among them, due to Then the navigation equation based on the ground-fixed coordinate system (e) is:
[0069]
example 3
[0070] Example 3: If the navigation coordinate system (n) is selected as the geographic coordinate system (L), the navigation equation based on the geographic coordinate system (L) is
[0071]
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The invention provides a unified inertial navigation calculation method which includes the steps: 1 updating calculation of a transformation matrix from an earth-fixed coordinate system to a navigation coordinate system; 2 updating calculation of a transformation matrix from a stationary coordinate system to the navigation coordinate system; 3 updating calculation of a velocity vector of a carrier under the earth-fixed coordinate system; 4 updating calculation of a position vector of the carrier under the earth-fixed coordinate system according to the velocity vector under the earth-fixed coordinate system, and updating the position coordinate of the carrier under a geographic coordinate system according to the velocity vector; 5 repeating the steps 1-4, performing iterative calculation within set inertial measurement time interval to obtain the velocity vector of the carrier under the earth-fixed coordinate system, the position vector of the carrier under the earth-fixed coordinate system and the position coordinate of the carrier under the geographic coordinate system at every moment. A unified navigation equation is given for a strap-down inertial navigation system and a platform-type inertial navigation system, calculated amount is reduced as compared with a traditional calculation method, and the method has wider adaptability.
Description
Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of inertial navigation, in particular to a unified inertial navigation solution method. Background technique [0002] The inertial coordinate system (i) is always constant relative to the inertial space; the origin of the ground-fixed coordinate system (e) is at the center of the earth, Z e The axis points to the polar axis, X e The axis points to the Greenwich meridian, Y e The axis is determined according to the right-hand rule; the three coordinate axes of the geographic coordinate system (L) point to the three directions of the earth's east, north and sky; the wandering azimuth coordinate system (W) is determined by the geographic coordinate system (L) around its sky axis Z L It is obtained by rotating a wandering angle counterclockwise. The navigation coordinate system (n) is selected according to user monitoring needs, and can be selected as an inertial coordinate system, a ground-fixed coordinate system, a ...
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IPC IPC(8): G01C21/20G01C21/16
CPCG01C21/16G01C21/20
Inventor 魏宗康黄云龙彭智宏
Owner BEIJING INST OF AEROSPACE CONTROL DEVICES



