Scientific and effective method for breeding local chicken

[0027] Below by embodiment the present invention will be further described. It should be understood that the preparation methods described in the examples of the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than limit the present invention, and under the premise of the concept of the present invention, simple improvements to the preparation methods of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention .

[0028] A scientific and effective breeding method for local chickens, comprising the steps of:

[0029] 1. Construction of breeding grounds:

[0030] It is advisable to choose a place with leeward and sunny, flat terrain, high dryness, convenient water intake, far away from villages, convenient transportation, small canopy, and sparse fruit trees;

[0031] 2. Select high-quality chicks:

[0032] It is necessary to choose chickens with relatively pure breeds and strong physique. The chickens are lively, have powerful calls, big heads, protruding eyes, strong struggle, clean body, uniform individuals, and uniform coat color are high-quality chickens;

[0033] 3. Boiling water for chicks:

[0034] The first time the chicks drink water is called boiled water. More than 80% of the chicks should drink the first sip of water at the same time. Or chicks in hot weather, add 0.9% glucose in drinking water, and add 0.01-0.02% potassium permanganate in drinking water at close range;

[0035] 4. Cutting of chicks:

[0036] Feed the chicks for the first time, and the most suitable time should be 24-36 hours after the chicken hatches;

[0037] 5. Breeding of native chickens:

[0038] The stocking density of chicks can be slightly higher than that of fast chickens. Generally, it is controlled at 35 per square meter within one week of age, and then it will be reduced to about 5 per week, until it can be stocked after four weeks of age;

[0039] 6. Immunization and epidemic prevention:

[0040] 4-5 days old H120 vaccine, 8-10 days old II or L series vaccine, 13-15 days old bursa vaccine and avian influenza vaccine, 25-26 days old bursa vaccine, 28-30 days old I Department of vaccine and bird flu vaccine, 32-34 days old H52 vaccine. If the feeding period is more than 100 days, the I-series vaccine should be injected once at 60-65 days old;

[0041] 7. Disease prevention and treatment:

[0042] a pullorum, the disease mainly occurs within 7 days of age, and is characterized by white feces sticking to the anus of the chicks, which can be prevented and treated with drugs such as enrofloxacin, formidic acid, dijunzin, and oxytetracycline; b mycosis, prevention and treatment Above all, mildewed feed should be eliminated, humidity in the house should be reduced, bedding should be replaced frequently, and nystatin can be used for treatment; c coccidiosis should be treated with penicillin, sulfonamides and coccidiostats, and the humidity and stocking density in the house should be reduced;

[0043] Preferably; in the site construction in step 1, the new site, the brooding room is sprayed and disinfected with 5-10% lime water or 1: 600 100 poisons, 1: 1200 disinfectant, 2% caustic soda, etc.; the old site, the ground Clean and rinse, on the basis of the above method, use 14 g/m2 of potassium permanganate and 28 ml/m2 of formaldehyde for airtight fumigation and disinfection for 1-2 days (put drinking fountains, buckets and other utensils together for disinfection) , open the ventilation for 1-2 days;

[0044] Preferably; in step 6, the temperature of the general brooding house is controlled at 32-33°C at the age of 0-1 week, and then drops by 1-2°C every week, until the temperature can be removed after 4 weeks of age;

[0045] Preferable: The feed can be gradually transferred from compound materials to single corn and rice, and pellets are used if conditions are good. Generally feed after 10:00 in the morning, once after 3:00 in the afternoon, add another time before going to bed, and keep water throughout the feeding period.