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Planting method for grapes with high yield

A planting method and grape technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of not meeting the ecological needs of consumers, uneven quality of grapes, non-conforming to safety and pollution-free, etc., and achieve the effect of accelerating grape growth, delicious color and good color

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
张德龙
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, with the continuous improvement of grape planting benefits, more and more fruit growers are planting grapes. However, due to unreasonable planting techniques, heavy metals and acidity in rainwater lead to excessive metals in grapes, black spots on the surface and residual dirt. The quality of grapes varies from good to bad, and the taste is poor. In addition, there are more diseases and insect pests in grapes. As a result, chemical pesticides are widely used, and the pesticide residues exceed the standard. It does not meet the requirements of safety and pollution-free, and cannot meet the ecological needs of consumers.

Method used

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  • Planting method for grapes with high yield

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for growing grapes with high yield, comprising the steps of:

[0025] (1) Before transplanting the grape seedlings cultivated, loosen the soil on the land to be planted with grapes, build shelter from the rain and openable greenhouses and the shelf of grape climbing vines;

[0026] (2) Before the grape seedlings are planted, apply 800kg of base fertilizer, which includes decomposed pig and cow dung and plant ash, with a mass ratio of 2:1; fill with 6cm thick soil, water it after the soil is dry, and then water it every day Water, water thoroughly every time;

[0027] (3) Select grape seedlings with 4 leaves and one heart for planting, and ditch as a furrow. The height of the furrow is 25cm, the width is 100cm, and the depth of the hole is 60cm; Water once, and maintain and supplement water once within 24 hours to keep the ground moist; after one week, fertilize 1200kg per mu, water once every 2 days, loosen the soil and weed once every 15 days, and remove dise...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A method for growing grapes with high yield, comprising the steps of:

[0041] (1) Before transplanting the grape seedlings cultivated, loosen the soil on the land to be planted with grapes, build shelter from the rain and openable greenhouses and the shelf of grape climbing vines;

[0042] (2) Before the grape seedlings are planted, apply 900kg of base fertilizer, which includes decomposed pig and cow dung and plant ash, with a mass ratio of 2:1; fill with 7cm thick soil, water it after the soil is dry, and then water it every day Water, water thoroughly every time;

[0043] (3) Select grape seedlings with 5 leaves and one heart for planting, ditch and make a furrow with a height of 26 cm, a width of 110 cm, and a hole depth of 70 cm; after planting, tie the grape branches with ropes and lead them to the grape trellis. Water once, maintain and add water once within 48 hours to keep the ground moist; after one week, fertilize 1350kg per mu, water once every 2 days, loo...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A method for growing grapes with high yield, comprising the steps of:

[0057] (1) Before transplanting the grape seedlings cultivated, loosen the soil on the land to be planted with grapes, build shelter from the rain and openable greenhouses and the shelf of grape climbing vines;

[0058] (2) Before the grape seedlings are planted, apply 1000kg of base fertilizer, which includes decomposed pig and cow dung and plant ash, with a mass ratio of 2:1; fill with 8cm thick soil, water it after the soil is dry, and then water it every day Water, water thoroughly every time;

[0059] (3) Select grape seedlings with 6 leaves and one heart for planting, ditch and make a furrow, the height of the furrow is 27cm, the width is 120cm, and the depth of the hole is 80cm; Water once, maintain and supplement water once within 72 hours to keep the ground moist; after one week, fertilize 1500kg per mu, water once every 2 days, loosen the soil and weed once every 15 days to remove disease...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for grapes with high yield. The planting method comprises the following steps: loosening soil and erecting scaffolding; applying base fertilizer; planting; carrying out topdressing; pruning; preventing plant diseases and insect pests; picking up. According to the planting method disclosed by the invention, selection of planting raw materials and a technical method are safe and non-pollution; at the same time, the planting method is in line with a growth rule of the grapes; on the one hand, the requirements of grape growth on various nutrients can be met; on the other hand, waste of resources and land destruction brought by excessive use of fertilizer can be avoided, thereby achieving greenness and environmental protection; in addition, dwarfing treatment is carried out on the grapes so as to enable the heights of trunks of grape vines to be less than 1.6 meters, and the dwarfing treatment is started from seedlings, so that the effect is obvious; the dwarfing treatment is beneficial to improve the yield of the grapes; meanwhile, the growth of the grapes is accelerated, and the aims of increasing the yield and incomes are achieved; after the grapes are ripened, the grapes have the advantages of low pesticide residue, rich nutrition in fruits, bright luster, delicious taste, good mouth feel, better color and more sufficient sugar content.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a method for planting grapes with high yield. Background technique [0002] Grapes are not only delicious, but also have high nutritional value. The sugar content in ripe berries is as high as 10-30%, mainly glucose, which can be directly absorbed by the human body. It also contains minerals calcium, potassium, phosphorus, iron, multivitamins and essential amino acids for human body. From the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine, grapes can "replenish blood and strengthen bones and muscles of Chile, invigorate the stomach and promote body fluids to relieve polydipsia, replenish qi and drive water and facilitate urination, nourish kidneys and liver, and improve complexion." Grapes can be said to be of high value whether they are edible or medicinal. Efficacy and function are: relieve fatigue, anti-toxin and sterilize, improve allergic symptoms, prevent cancer and a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02C05G1/00
CPCA01G17/02C05D1/02C05F3/00
Inventor 张德龙
Owner 张德龙
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