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Heavy metal-polluted saline land treatment agent by using waste white clay and saline land treatment method

A technology for saline-alkali land and heavy metals, which is used in land preparation methods, chemical instruments and methods, and restoration of polluted soils. The effect of improving synergistic alkali resistance and speeding up the degradation rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-30
SHANGHAI LICHANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The patented formula is complex, inconvenient to produce, a large amount of nutrients needed for microbial growth are added, and the cost is high, and in the hardened environment of saline-alkali land, the growth and reproduction of microorganisms are limited, and the treatment effect is not good
[0006] Compared with ordinary saline-alkali land, the improvement and treatment of heavy metal-polluted saline-alkali land is more difficult. First, pollutants have poor mobility in the soil, long residence time, cannot be naturally degraded, diluted, and flow, and will become more and more enriched in saline-alkali land as time goes on. , harmful to plants grown in saline-alkali land; second, due to the high salt content and alkaline nature, the survival rate of plants is very low, and natural improvement is extremely slow

Method used

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  • Heavy metal-polluted saline land treatment agent by using waste white clay and saline land treatment method
  • Heavy metal-polluted saline land treatment agent by using waste white clay and saline land treatment method
  • Heavy metal-polluted saline land treatment agent by using waste white clay and saline land treatment method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] This example provides a treatment agent for saline-alkali land polluted by heavy metals. In terms of weight percentage, its raw material formula includes 60% of waste clay, 1% of compound microbial bacterial agent, 11% of humic acid, 4% of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, and brassin Lactone 0.05% and magnesium aluminum silicate 23.95%. Among them, the oil content of waste white clay is about 13-14%. Each component is individually packaged.

Embodiment 2

[0036] This example provides a treatment agent for heavy metal polluted saline-alkali land. In terms of weight percentage, its raw materials include 70% of waste clay, 1.5% of compound microbial bacterial agent, 10% of humic acid, 4% of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, brassinolide Esters 0.1% and Magnesium Aluminum Silicate 14.4%. Among them, the oil content of waste white clay is about 12-13%. Each component is individually packaged.

Embodiment 3

[0038] This example provides a treatment agent for saline-alkali land polluted by heavy metals, which is basically the same as Example 1, except that the oil content of waste clay is about 6-8%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a heavy metal-polluted saline land treatment agent by using waste white clay and a treatment method thereof. The treatment agent comprises the following raw materials: 50-70% of waste white clay, 0.5-2% of composite microbe inocula, 10-15% of humic acid, 4-6% of 2-mercaptobenzothiozol, 0.05-0.1% of brassinolide, and 13.95-28.6% of magnesium aluminum silicate, and the composite microbe inocula is a mixture of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus laterosporus, streptomyces jingyangensis and bacillus mucilaginosus according to volume ratio of a nutrient solution at 1: 1.2-1.6: 0.5-0.7: 1.2-1.5: 0.6-0.9. The treatment agent and the treatment method can effectively realize the improvement of the saline land, especially the heavy metal-polluted saline land, treatment requirement of the saline land can be radically solved, the cost is low, re-utilization of the resource is realized, and the environment pollution is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a soil treatment agent, in particular to a treatment agent for heavy metal polluted saline-alkali land. Background technique [0002] Soil salinization has a relatively large damage to the physical and chemical properties of the soil, which is extremely unfavorable to the growth of many crops, and it is easy to cause the lack of seedlings or death of crops, thus hindering the development of agricultural economy. Due to the high salt content, low organic mass, and high pH in saline-alkali land, the soil humus is leached and the soil structure is damaged. It is sticky when wet and hard when dry. There are often white salt deposits on the soil surface, and poor ventilation and water permeability. Severe cases can cause plant wilting, poisoning and root rot to die. In addition, if the soil is too alkaline, it will affect the availability of nutrients such as phosphorus, iron, manganese, boron, and zinc in the soil, and will easily...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40B09C1/10B09C1/08A01B79/00C09K109/00C09K101/00
CPCC09K17/40A01B79/00B09C1/08B09C1/10C09K2101/00C09K2109/00
Inventor 许海高素萍谢爱军常立
Owner SHANGHAI LICHANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENG
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