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Non-aqueous electrolyte battery, battery pack and vehicle

A non-aqueous electrolyte and battery pack technology, applied in the direction of battery/battery traction, battery electrodes, battery circuit devices, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-04
KK TOSHIBA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] However, in this method, it is necessary to wash the surface of the positive electrode with acid and refire the positive electrode.

Method used

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  • Non-aqueous electrolyte battery, battery pack and vehicle
  • Non-aqueous electrolyte battery, battery pack and vehicle
  • Non-aqueous electrolyte battery, battery pack and vehicle

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 Embodiment approach

[0028] In the first embodiment, a nonaqueous electrolyte battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte is provided.

[0029] More specifically, the non-aqueous electrolyte battery involved in this embodiment includes: a positive electrode, which includes a positive electrode active material, and the positive electrode active material contains the composition formula LiMn 1-x-y Fe x A y PO 4 (wherein, A is at least one selected from Mg, Ca, Al, Ti, Zn and Zr, 0≤x≤0.3, 0≤y≤0.1) represents a compound, the surface of the positive electrode is analyzed according to X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, XPS) P-F bond peak intensity (I P-F ) relative to the peak intensity of the P-O bond (I P-O ) ratio (I P-F / I P-O ) is 0.4 or more and 0.8 or less; a negative electrode comprising a negative electrode active material containing a titanium composite oxide; and a nonaqueous electrolyte.

[0030] [positive...

no. 2 Embodiment approach

[0104] In the second embodiment, there can be provided a nonaqueous electrolyte battery including the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and the nonaqueous electrolyte in the above-mentioned first embodiment. In addition, the non-aqueous electrolyte battery according to this embodiment includes a separator and an exterior material.

[0105] More specifically, the non-aqueous electrolyte battery related to this embodiment includes: an outer packaging material, a positive electrode accommodated in the outer packaging material, a negative electrode spaced apart from the positive electrode in the outer packaging material and accommodated through a separator, and a negative electrode filled in the outer packaging material. non-aqueous electrolyte within the material.

[0106] As an example of the non-aqueous electrolyte battery according to the present embodiment, for figure 1 and figure 2 The illustrated thin nonaqueous electrolyte battery (nonaqueous electrolyte batte...

no. 3 Embodiment approach

[0128] Next, the battery pack according to the third embodiment will be described in detail.

[0129] The battery pack according to this embodiment includes at least one non-aqueous electrolyte battery (that is, a unit cell) according to the second embodiment described above as a secondary battery. When the battery pack includes a plurality of cells, the cells are arranged electrically connected in series, parallel, or a combination of series and parallel.

[0130]The battery pack according to the third embodiment may further include a protection circuit. The protection circuit controls the charge and discharge of the non-aqueous electrolyte battery. Alternatively, a circuit included in a device that uses a battery pack as a power source (for example, electronic equipment, an automobile, etc.) can also be used as a protection circuit for the battery pack.

[0131] In addition, the battery pack according to the third embodiment may further include external terminals for energ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a non-aqueous electrolyte battery in which side reactions are suppressed by forming a protective film on the surface of a positive electrode containing lithium manganese phosphate, a battery pack and a vehicle including the same. A nonaqueous electrolyte battery according to an embodiment includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The positive electrode includes a positive active material, and the positive active material contains the composition formula LiMn 1‑x‑y Fe x A y PO 4 (wherein A is at least one selected from Mg, Ca, Al, Ti, Zn and Zr, 0≤x≤0.3, 0≤y≤0.1). The peak intensity (I P‑O ) and the peak intensity of the P‑F bond (I P‑F ) ratio (I P‑F / I P‑O ) is not less than 0.4 and not more than 0.8. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material, and the negative electrode active material contains titanium composite oxide.

Description

technical field [0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to a nonaqueous electrolyte battery, a battery pack including the same, and a vehicle. Background technique [0002] Nonaqueous electrolyte batteries in which lithium ions are charged and discharged by moving between the negative electrode and the positive electrode have been actively researched as high energy density batteries. [0003] The non-aqueous electrolyte battery is expected to be used as a medium-to-large-sized power source for vehicle applications, stationary applications, and the like in addition to its use as a power source for small electronic devices. In such large and medium-sized applications, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries are required to have life characteristics and high safety. In addition, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries are also required to have high input-output characteristics. [0004] Examples of a nonaqueous electrolyte battery having excellent life characteristics and high...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/0525H01M50/211H01M50/296H01M50/417H01M50/528
CPCH01M4/364H01M4/5825H01M4/628H01M10/0525H01M50/296H01M50/211H01M50/417H01M4/1397H01M10/049H01M4/136H01M4/485H01M2004/021H01M2220/20Y02E60/10Y02T10/70Y02P70/50H01M4/131H01M10/425B60L2200/12B60Y2200/90B60L50/66H01M50/543H01M50/20H01M50/509B60R16/033H01M4/623H01M4/625H01M4/661H01M10/0568H01M10/0569H01M10/4257H01M2004/027H01M2004/028
Inventor 山下泰伸保科圭吾五十崎义之高见则雄
Owner KK TOSHIBA