A kind of tree box filter and using method thereof

A technology of filters and tree boxes, applied in chemical instruments and methods, fixed filter element filters, separation methods, etc., can solve problems such as threats to the safety of water ecological environment, increase of urban rainwater runoff, waste of rainwater resources, etc., and achieve reduction Effects of large-area hardened ground runoff, pressure reduction, and cost reduction

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-19
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The impermeable ground has destroyed the original natural infiltration system of the city, resulting in a substantial increase in urban rainwater runoff; in order to prevent waterlogging, it can only be directly removed through the underground water network pipeline, resulting in a large amount of rainwater resources being wasted
At the same time, as the rainwater washes away the impermeable ground of the city, surface runoff brings a large amount of pollutants into the receiving water body, threatening the safety of the water ecological environment

Method used

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  • A kind of tree box filter and using method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0025] A tree box filter comprises a concrete tree box 1, a permeable concrete plate 2 is arranged in the concrete tree box 1, and the permeable concrete plate 2 divides the interior space of the concrete tree box 1 into a rainwater runoff storage cavity 3 and a rainwater storage cavity 4; A water inlet 5 and a ventilation port 6 are arranged on the top of the rainwater runoff storage cavity 3, and a filter screen is arranged on the water inlet 5; mixed soil 9 is stored in the rainwater storage cavity 5, and the mixed soil 9 is composed of coarse sand, fine sand, carbon soil , composite organic soil, the mass percentages are respectively, coarse sand 5%, fine sand 5%, carbon soil 25%, composite organic soil 65%; the particle size of coarse sand is 0.5mm-1.0mm, fine sand The particle size is 0.25mm-0.35mm; the composite organic soil includes cohesive soil, straw slag, a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tree box filter and a use method thereof, comprising a concrete tree box, wherein a permeable concrete slab is arranged inside the concrete tree box, and the permeable concrete slab divides the inner space of the concrete tree box into a rainwater runoff storage cavity and a rainwater storage cavity; The top of the rainwater runoff storage chamber is provided with a water inlet and an air vent; the rainwater storage chamber stores mixed soil, which is composed of coarse sand, fine sand, carbon soil, and compound organic soil. The compound organic soil includes clay, straw slag and ceramsite; street trees are planted in the mixed soil, and the street trees protrude from the uppermost planting soil layer of the mixed soil; both the rainwater runoff storage chamber and the bottom of the rainwater storage chamber are paved with a gravel layer, and the gravel layer at the bottom of the rainwater storage chamber There are drain pipes and overflow pipes inside. Through the present invention, the present invention aims to store and filter the runoff of large areas of impermeable surfaces such as roads and squares, so that the road squares can reduce water accumulation, facilitate pedestrians, and make effective use of rainwater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a tree box filter and a method of using the same, in particular to provide a tree box filter used for road and square construction measures of sponge city, comprising a set of large-area water-tight filters for collecting and purifying roads and squares The Low Impact Development (LID) device for the generated storm runoff belongs to the field of municipal engineering. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of urbanization in my country, the area of ​​impervious ground has increased rapidly, including a large number of impervious pavements. The impervious surface destroys the original natural infiltration system of the city, resulting in a substantial increase in the urban rainwater runoff; in order to prevent waterlogging, it can only be directly discharged through the underground water network pipeline, resulting in a large amount of rainwater resources being wasted. At the same time, as the rainwater washes the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02E03F1/00E03F5/10B01D29/03B01D29/56
CPCB01D29/03B01D29/56B01D2221/12E03F1/005E03F5/103
Inventor 马晓宇贾忠华罗纨唐双成邵正宵吴舒然
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV
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