Protein chip antibody detection kit for avian infectious bronchitis virus and application thereof
A technology for bronchitis and antibody detection, applied in the field of immunology detection
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Embodiment 1
[0077] [Example 1] Preparation of antigen
[0078] After the gene of IBV nsp5 was amplified by RT-PCR method, it was cloned into the prokaryotic expression vector pEGX-4T-1 and transformed into Escherichia coli; the recombinant bacteria carrying the IBV nsp5 gene were screened and expressed in large quantities under the induction of IPTG and fused with GST nsp5 recombinant protein; purified by GSTrap FF affinity chromatography column to obtain the purified IBV nsp5 recombinant protein, and the protein obtained after elution was sampled for SDS-PAGE analysis. The purified recombinant protein GST-nsp5 has a molecular weight of 60KD and high purity. Store at -20°C for later use. (Chicken infectious bronchitis virus nsp5ELISA antibody detection kit and its application. National invention patent application number: 201610239101.3, application publication number: CN 105785049 A, application publication date: 2016.07.20)
Embodiment 2
[0079] [Example 2] Preparation and screening of negative and positive serum
[0080] 1. Preparation of IBV nsp5 negative and positive serum
[0081] Four 3-month-old SPF chickens were randomly divided into two groups, two of which were immunized with the purified GST-nsp5 protein prepared in Example 1 to prepare positive serum; the other two were used as negative controls. The specific immunization process is as follows:
[0082] The purified GST-nsp5 protein was mixed with an equal volume of Freund's complete adjuvant, and after being fully emulsified, the first immunization was performed subcutaneously on the neck of chickens at a dose of 1 mg / bird. After that, every two weeks, take the same amount of GST-nsp5 protein as the first immunization and mix and emulsify it with an equal volume of Freund's incomplete adjuvant, then perform the second immunization and third immunization. 10 days after the third immunization, use nsp5-ELISA to measure the serum antibody level. Afte...
Embodiment 3
[0085] [Example 3] Optimization of IBV protein chip detection conditions
[0086] 1. The basic procedure of IBV protein chip reaction
[0087] (1) Preparation of protein chip:
[0088] After the concentration of the recombinant IBV nsp5 protein was determined by the BCA protein detection kit, it was stored at -20°C for future use, and protein microarray spotting was carried out in a 100,000-class clean room. Dissolve the recombinant IBV nsp5 protein in an amount of 1 mg / mL in 30% (v / v) acetonitrile aqueous solution, then dilute the antigen to the working concentration with spotting buffer, and spot on iPDMS conventional membrane or buffy coat. Prepare a 48-well protein chip. Vacuum-dried and packaged, stored at 4°C for later use;
[0089] The sample buffer solution is: 0.3M PB, 0.2% (v / v) glycerol, 0.01% (v / v) Triton and 1.5% (g / 100ml) mannitol.
[0090](2) The IBV nsp5 protein chip plate was taken out from 4°C and kept at room temperature, and rinsed with washing solution...
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