Signal processing method used for manned space communication

A technology of signal processing and manned spaceflight, which is applied in the field of signal processing of manned spaceflight communication, can solve problems such as hindering astronauts' communication and low communication efficiency, and achieve the effects of improving communication efficiency, improving communication quality, and ensuring randomness

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-13
BEIJING SPACE TECH RES & TEST CENT
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] For example, the International Space Station uses the method of time division multiple access (TDMA) to realize the communication between the manned spacecraft and multiple astronauts who have gone out of the cabin, which solves the problem of communication interference between different astronauts, but at the same time, the The human spacecraft can only communicate with one astronaut out of the cabin, resulting in low communication efficiency, which seriously hinders the requirement for multiple astronauts to communicate with the spacecraft at the same time

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  • Signal processing method used for manned space communication
  • Signal processing method used for manned space communication
  • Signal processing method used for manned space communication

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Embodiment approach

[0056] Such as figure 1 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the signal processing method for manned spaceflight communication of the present invention includes:

[0057] S1. The manned spacecraft performs mapping processing on the initial data frame sent to the target out of the cabin;

[0058] S2. Perform spectrum spreading processing on the initial data frame after mapping processing;

[0059] S3. Perform scrambling and synchronization processing on the initial data frame after spectrum spreading to generate a transmission data frame.

[0060] S4. The target receives the transmission data frame and performs descrambling and synchronization processing;

[0061] S5. Perform despreading processing on the transmission data frame after descrambling and synchronous processing;

[0062] S6. Analyzing the transmission data frame after despreading processing.

[0063] In order to describe the present invention in detail, the method of the present invent...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a signal processing method used for manned space communication. The signal processing method used for manned space communication comprises the steps of S1, by a manned spacecraft, performing mapping processing on initial data frames sent to an extravehicular target object; S2, performing spectrum spreading processing on the initial data frame after being subjected to the mapping processing; and S3, performing scrambling synchronous processing on the initial data frames after the spectrum spreading processing so as to generate transmission data frames. As check codes are attached, checking for the received signals by subsequent target objects is guaranteed, and a key role for guaranteeing normal communication between the manned spacecraft and the target objects is played. Due to the time gap multiplexing processing and spectrum spreading processing, forward signals are guaranteed to be received precisely by the target objects, interference on communication signals between objects is avoided; as the spectrum spreading processing is adopted, multiple forward links can be connected between the manned spacecraft and multiple target objects, simultaneous communication between the manned spacecraft and multiple target objects is guaranteed, and the communication efficiency between the manned spacecraft and the target objects is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a communication signal processing method, in particular to a signal processing method for manned spaceflight communication. Background technique [0002] With the vigorous development of manned space missions, extravehicular activities have become a feature of manned space missions. As a supporting technology for EVA activities, EVA communication is responsible for realizing two-way real-time communication between spacecraft and astronauts during EVA activities. As the demand for multi-person out-of-vehicle activities in manned space missions increases, manned spacecraft need to address the needs of multi-target out-of-vehicle communication accordingly. The multi-target out-of-vehicle communication of manned spacecraft has the characteristics of one-to-many communication mode and a wide range of activities for astronauts. [0003] For example, the International Space Station uses the method of time division multiple access (T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B1/7073H04B1/7097
CPCH04B1/7073H04B1/7097
Inventor 龙吟郭佩张璐黄克武程钊易予生田庄崔久鹏齐鑫陈淞刘超刘伟升
Owner BEIJING SPACE TECH RES & TEST CENT
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