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Construction method for urban park with nature-imitated biodiversity

A biodiversity and nature-imitating technology, applied to buildings, building types, leaf crop cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of simple plant communities, single biodiversity, and low ecological benefits of biological conservation, and achieve rich plant communities and biological conservation. High diversity, effect of increasing biodiversity

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-24
URBAN PLANNING & DESIGN INST OF SHENZHEN UPDIS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for constructing urban parks that imitate natural biodiversity, and solve the problems of simple plant communities, single biological diversity and low ecological benefits of biological conservation in existing urban parks

Method used

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  • Construction method for urban park with nature-imitated biodiversity
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  • Construction method for urban park with nature-imitated biodiversity

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0035] Select an area in Beijing to practice the construction of an urban park imitating biodiversity, including the following steps:

[0036] (1) Investigate and survey the planned construction area of ​​parks in urban or regional areas and the median crown width of common herbaceous plants. The case takes 50m*50m as the quadrat, and reserves 10% of the garden roads to meet human activities in urban parks For the site, conduct surveys and surveys on the construction area and the median crown width of herbaceous plants. The area of ​​herbaceous plants is 20 / 29 of the green area. With 0.2m*0.2m as the benchmark, the amount of herbaceous plants that can be accommodated in the site For 38793 strains.

[0037] In the urban or regional zone, the ratio of arbor, shrub and grass in the native community is investigated and surveyed. The ratio of arbor, shrub and grass in the native community in this area (1:6:500) determines that the number of trees is 79 and the number of shrubs is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method for an urban park with nature-imitated biodiversity. According to the invention, by combination of on-site situations of a local city or a regional zone,the biomass of vegetation is determined; with a principle higher than a local biodiversity background value, the number of vegetation species is determined by utilizing a diversity index; through transplantation of a plurality of arbors, shrubs and herbaceous plants, the urban park is constructed; the construction method is scientific and reasonable; landscape effects and ecological benefits are consulted; through scientific transplantation of vegetation, the constructed urban park has rich plant communities, abundant species, high biodiversity and high biological conservation ecological benefits; and the construction method for the urban park provided by the invention can make full use of land resources, adapts to local environment, forms a stable and long-term coexistent close-to-natureplant community, and increases the biodiversity of an urban green land.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a construction method of an urban park, in particular to a construction method of an urban park imitating natural biodiversity. Background technique [0002] City parks are the most important urban public space in urban construction, and they are also an extremely important part of the urban ecological security pattern. However, since most urban parks are designed and constructed from the perspective of people, and most of the plants are landscaping plants, the flora is simple. , its habitat attraction to urban animals is not enough, and the ecological benefits of biological conservation are not high, and it often fails to become a potential biological habitat. [0003] Biodiversity is closely related to the geographical location and habitat type of the ecosystem. Under natural conditions without human intervention, there are many complex relationships among species such as symbiosis, primitive cooperation, parasitism, symbios...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/15E04H3/00
CPCA01G17/005E04H3/00
Inventor 俞露李晓君司马晓丁年崔红蕾
Owner URBAN PLANNING & DESIGN INST OF SHENZHEN UPDIS
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