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A planting method and technology for rubber grass are applied to the planting field of interplanting rubber grass in orchards, which can solve problems such as insufficient research, and achieve the effects of low space utilization, serious weed damage, and improved yield and quality.
Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-24
伊犁哈萨克自治州农业科学研究所
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Summary
Abstract
Description
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Problems solved by technology
At present, Europe, America and Canada have started the planting and research of rubber grass. In terms of the cultivation technology and large-scale production of rubber grass, the research at home and abroad is not deep enough.
Method used
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Embodiment 1
[0040] The invention provides a method for planting rubber grass, comprising the following steps:
[0041] Select an orchard: Choose an apple orchard with trees less than 5 years old, with deep soil, sufficient nutrients, good drainage, suitable sand viscosity, and an apple orchard with a row spacing of 3m.
[0043] Soil preparation: deep plowing at an appropriate time, and 25cm deep plowing, and then raking in time.
[0044] Laying of drip irrigation tape and / or plastic film: make a bed along the direction of the fruit tree rows, lay two drip irrigation tapes in each bed, level the surface of the bed after the drip irrigation tape is laid, and cover it with black plastic film, the mode is one film, two belts and three Row. Among them, the width of the furrow is 70cm. When the row spacing of fruit trees is 3m, two furrows are made. A walkway with a width of 50cm is reser...
Embodiment 2
[0054] The invention provides a method for planting rubber grass, comprising the following steps:
[0055] Select an orchard: Choose an apple orchard with trees less than 5 years old, with deep soil, sufficient nutrients, good drainage, suitable sand viscosity, and an apple orchard with a row spacing of 3m.
[0057] Soil preparation: plow deep at the right time, and deep plow 30cm, and then rake level in time.
[0058] Laying of drip irrigation tape and / or plastic film: make a bed along the direction of the fruit tree rows, lay two drip irrigation tapes in each bed, level the surface of the bed after the drip irrigation tape is laid, and cover it with black plastic film, the mode is one film, two belts and three Row. Among them, the width of the furrow is 70cm. When the row spacing of fruit trees is 3m, two furrows are made. A walkway with a width of 50cm is reserved bet...
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PUM
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Abstract
The invention relates to an interplanting method of kok-saghyz in an orchard, which includes steps of selecting the orchard of which tree age is not more than 5 years, the soil layer is deep and nutrition is sufficient; applying fully decomposed organic fertilizer and phosphorus diamine; preparing soil; ploughing to great depth in proper time; after deep ploughing 25cm-30cm, timely raking; ridgingalong a fruit tree line direction, and paving a drip irrigation zone in every ridge, then leveling the ridge face and covering a film; lifting seedlings and transplanting in mid-to-late days of May;then performing water irrigation, topdressing, pest control and weeding on the orchard; harvesting roots and stems of the kok-saghyz in the first ten-day period of October in the next year. The interplanting method of kok-saghyz in the orchard has the advantages of effectively making up the technical blank of interplanting the kok-saghyz in the orchard, improving the land utilization rate of the orchard, increasing the economic benefit of land area, reducing the planting cost, improving the output and quality of kok-saghyz, and increasing output and income. Besides, the planting method is simple in operation, easy to popularize, and extensive in application value.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a planting method for interplanting rubber grass in an orchard. Background technique [0002] Rubber grass (Taraxacum koksaghyz Rodin, TKS), a perennial herb belonging to the dandelion family of Compositae, is native to the Tianshan Valley of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Tekes River Basin in Xinjiang, China. % of rubber (perennial dry weight), and the rubber quality is excellent, and its industrial utilization value is no less than that of Hevea brasiliensis rubber. In addition, as a herbaceous rubber-producing crop, rubber grass not only has a short growth cycle, but also a short rubber-producing cycle, so it is a promising rubber-producing plant. [0003] In recent years, due to the limitation of traditional natural rubber sources and the shortage of petroleum resources, rubber grass has great development and application prospects. At present, Europe, Amer...
Claims
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Application Information
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