Formula solution and method for quickly breaking dormancy of zehneria mysorensis arn seeds and application

A technology for wild bitter gourd and seeds, which is applied in the field of formula solution for quickly releasing the dormancy of wild bitter gourd seeds, can solve the problems of long dormancy period and low germination rate, and achieves the effects of improving the germination rate, low cost and shortening the seedling raising period.

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-27
TROPICAL CORP STRAIN RESOURCE INST CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This new technology allows people who want or shouldn't grow crops to release their roots from damaged plants more efficiently than before they were able to break them down through chemical treatments like pesticides. Additionally, this technology improves how farmers plant crop rootlets during different stages of growth.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed by this patents relates to developing new techniques to improve the process of producing edible plants called sweet cherries, particularly those containing manganese grapes. These crops contain various nutritive components like carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, minerolithosilanes, steroid compounds, flavonoids, tannols, lignocysteine, lycopene, betaine, citronella spurs, nectarones, polyphenylinositols, ellagitis extractives, gluconosters, mannitzags, licorice root, berbsafermieus flower stems, radix scorpions, rhizome, and others. They provide valuable sources of natural products useful for medicine purposes.

Method used

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  • Formula solution and method for quickly breaking dormancy of zehneria mysorensis arn seeds and application
  • Formula solution and method for quickly breaking dormancy of zehneria mysorensis arn seeds and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Peel off the skin of the ripe wild bitter gourd fruit, take out the seeds with seed capsules, rub the seeds with fine sand to remove the seed capsules, and wash them with clean water. The seeds are sieved with an 8-mesh sieve, and the seeds that cannot pass through the 8-mesh sieve are used for subsequent use. The seeds were stored in a 4°C low-temperature box for 10 days, then soaked in a composite aqueous solution of 200 mg / L of niacin and 500 mg / L of astaxanthin for 6 hours, and the treated wild balsam pear seeds were placed in fine sand containing 35% (weight). ratio), cow dung 25% (weight ratio) and coconut bran 40% (weight ratio) on the sand bed of the composite sand to germinate, after 20 days the wild bitter gourd seed germination rate was 79.4%.

Embodiment 2

[0023] Peel off the skin of the ripe wild bitter gourd fruit, take out the seeds with seed capsules, rub the seeds with fine sand to remove the seed capsules, and wash them with clean water. The seeds are sieved with a 6-mesh sieve, and the seeds that cannot pass through the 6-mesh sieve are used for subsequent use. The seeds were stored in a low-temperature box at 4°C for 12 days, then soaked in a composite aqueous solution of 100 mg / L of niacin and 300 mg / L of astaxanthin for 2 hours, and the treated wild balsam pear seeds were placed in fine sand containing 50% (weight ratio) ), cow dung 20% ​​(weight ratio) and coconut bran 30% (weight ratio) on the sand bed of the composite sand to germinate, after 20 days the wild bitter gourd seed germination rate was 76.7%.

Embodiment 3

[0025] Peel off the skin of the ripe wild bitter gourd fruit, take out the seeds with seed capsules, rub the seeds with fine sand to remove the seed capsules, and wash them with clean water. The seeds are sieved with a 6-mesh sieve, and the seeds that cannot pass through the 6-mesh sieve are used for subsequent use. The seeds were stored in a low-temperature box at 5°C for 10 days, then soaked in a composite aqueous solution of 100 mg / L of niacin and 500 mg / L of astaxanthin for 4 hours, and the treated wild bitter melon seeds were placed in a fine sand containing 48% (weight ratio) ), cow dung 22% (weight ratio) and coconut bran 30% (weight ratio) on the sand bed of the composite sand to germinate, after 20 days the wild bitter gourd seed germination rate was 77.2%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses formula solution and a method for quickly breaking dormancy of zehneria mysorensis arn seeds and application. Astaxanthin is applied to the field of quick breaking of dormancyof plant seeds for the first time. The particular formula solution comprises niacin with the concentration of 100-300 mg/L and astaxanthin aqueous solution with the concentration of 300-800 mg/L. Theformula solution, the method and the application have the advantages that the dormancy of the zehneria mysorensis arn seeds can be effectively broken by the aid of the formula solution and the method;the germination rate of the zehneria mysorensis arn seeds can be obviously increased, the germination rate of the zehneria mysorensis arn seeds on seventh days is basically higher than 70%, various zehneria mysorensis arn seed germination stopping factors including seed and fruit after-ripening, seed sac and seed peeling difficulty and mechanical obstacles formed by seed coats can be effectivelyremoved, and the dormancy of the zehneria mysorensis arn seeds can be broken; the seedling growing periods can be shortened as compared with the traditional seedling growing modes without treatment, seedlings are neat and consistent, the formula solution is easy to operate and low in cost, the formula solution and the method can be widely used for breeding and cultivating zehneria mysorensis arn seedlings, and the like.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner TROPICAL CORP STRAIN RESOURCE INST CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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