Patch for bronchial asthma
A bronchial asthma and patch technology, applied in the field of drug extraction, can solve the problems of high cost, many types of raw materials, and unclear pharmacological effects
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Patches for bronchial asthma, which include cloves, asarum, ginger, ginkgo biloba, perilla leaves, ephedra, mustard seeds, low ground tea;
[0022] Specifically, it is prepared according to the following process:
[0023] Step 1) Weigh 33g cloves, 100g asarum, 200g ginger, 100g ginkgo leaves, 60g perilla leaves, 200g ephedra, 200g mustard seeds, and 333g short tea;
[0024] Step 2) Mix cloves and asarum, crush them, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, slice ginger, mix the above raw materials, then add 6 times the weight of water, and use a high-speed shear for 30 minutes to obtain the soaking liquid. The shearing speed is 2000rpm , then distilled for 2 hours, the volatile oil was placed separately, and the extract A and medicinal residues were set aside;
[0025] Step 3) Mix ginkgo leaves and perilla leaves, crush them, pass through a 200-mesh sieve, place them in a reaction kettle, add 5 times the weight of 85% ethanol for extraction three times, each time for 6 hours, an...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Toxicity test: the patch prepared in Example 1 was pasted on the back of the depilated rabbit (the back of the projection of the lungs), each time for 4 hours, once a day for 2 consecutive weeks. Observation of its blood picture, lung, liver and kidney function showed no toxic effects; no toxic damage was found in the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney and other organs by pathological section. Therefore, it is suggested that the clinically recommended dosage is safe to use.
Embodiment 3
[0039] Animal experiment
[0040] As experimental animals, 120 male wistar rats of SPF grade were selected from the experimental animal center of our company. They were 6 weeks old and weighed (175±20) g. They were normal group, asthma model group, Example 1 group, Comparative Example 1 group, Comparative Example 2 group, and Comparative Example 3 group, with 20 rats in each group.
[0041]Establishment of chronic asthma rat model Except for the normal group, rats in other groups were prepared by referring to the Palmans method to prepare rat models of chronic asthmatic airway inflammation sensitized by ovalbumin (OVA). From the first OVA injection on day 1 to day 14 was the sensitization phase, and from day 15 to day 56 was the continuous challenge phase (6 weeks). Sensitization stage: On the first day, rats were injected intraperitoneally with 1 mL of a mixed solution of OVA and aluminum hydroxide (containing OVA10 mg and aluminum hydroxide 100 mg); on the eighth day, rats ...
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