Displacement liquid for deep water drilling liquid

A deep-water drilling and replacement fluid technology, which is applied in the direction of drilling compositions, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of pollution, waste, easy mixing of synthetic-based drilling fluid and water-based drilling fluid, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-10
YANGTZE UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In deep water, the water depth often reaches more than 1,000 meters, or even 3,000 meters. In addition to the ground and underground pipe strings, the drilling fluid delivery pipeline is very long. During the replacement process of synthetic-based drilling fluid and water-based drilling fluid in different well sections, due to the need Control the rheology of the drilling fluid to make it easy to pump, but during such a long-distance transportation process, the synthetic-based drilling fluid and the water-based drilling fluid are easily mixed, causing mutual pollution, and the co

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  • Displacement liquid for deep water drilling liquid
  • Displacement liquid for deep water drilling liquid
  • Displacement liquid for deep water drilling liquid

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preparation example Construction

[0024] The preparation method of the gelling agent is not particularly limited in the present invention, and it can be prepared by conventional combined preparation methods well known to those skilled in the art. In the present invention, the sources of the polyvinyl alcohol, corn starch, xanthan gum and guar gum are not particularly limited, and commercially available products well known to those skilled in the art can be used.

[0025] Taking the mass of the water phase as 100 parts by weight, the replacement fluid for deep-water drilling fluid in the present invention preferably includes 2 parts by weight of a crosslinking agent. In the present invention, the crosslinking agent preferably includes 20-40 parts by weight of boric acid and 40-60 parts by weight of sodium tetraborate, more preferably includes 30 parts by weight of boric acid and 50-60 parts by weight parts of sodium tetraborate. In the present invention, a cross-linking agent is added to obtain a whole-flowing...

Embodiment 1

[0034] A replacement fluid for deepwater drilling fluids includes the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of water phase, 1 part of pH regulator, 0.5 part of gelling agent, 0.5 part of crosslinking agent, 0 part of cleaning agent, and a density of 1.02 g / cm 3 . The water phase is seawater; the pH regulator is compounded by 40 parts of sodium carbonate and 60 parts of sodium bicarbonate; the gelling agent is 40 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 50 parts of corn starch, 10 parts of xanthan gum, and 10 parts of guar It is compounded with bean gum; based on the boric acid in the cross-linking agent, the cross-linking agent is a compound of 40 parts of boric acid and 60 parts of sodium tetraborate.

[0035] A method for preparing a replacement fluid for deepwater drilling fluid, comprising the following steps:

[0036] 100 parts of seawater, 1 part of pH regulator (obtained by compounding sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate with a mass ratio of 40:60), 0.5 part of gel...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A replacement fluid for deepwater drilling fluids includes the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of water phase, 3 parts of pH regulator, 10 parts of gelling agent, 5 parts of crosslinking agent, 25 parts of cleaning agent, density 1.06g / cm 3. The water phase is fresh water; the pH regulator is compounded by 50 parts of sodium carbonate and 50 parts of sodium bicarbonate; the gelling agent is 40 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 50 parts of cornstarch, 5 parts of xanthan gum, and 5 parts of guar It is compounded with bean gum; based on boric acid in the cross-linking agent, the cross-linking agent is 20 parts of boric acid and 60 parts of sodium tetraborate; based on perfluorooctyl ammonium oxide in the cleaning agent, cleaning The agent is 5 parts of perfluorooctyl ammonium oxide, 10 parts of isomeric tridecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 30 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 30 parts of fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester, 30 parts of et...

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Abstract

The invention provides displacement liquid for deep water drilling liquid, and belongs to the field of petroleum natural gas deepwater drilling engineering. By using the weight parts of a water phaseas the reference, the displacement liquid is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 100 parts of water phases, 1 to 3 parts of pH regulating agents, 0.5 to 10 parts of gelatinizing agents, 0.5 to 5 parts of cross-linking agents and 0 to 25 parts of cleaning agents. The initial viscosity is reached after the pH regulating agents and the gelatinizing agent are compounded; the integrally flowing displacement liquid for deep water drilling liquid is obtained by adding the cross-linking agents; the mutual motion due to the interference of other liquid is avoided in the pipelineflowing process; the goal of whole separation is achieved; the cleaning agents are combined to be used; when water-based drilling liquid is replaced with synthetic-based or oil-based drilling liquid,the pipe wall can be cleaned and cleared; the mutual replacement of water-based drilling liquid, oil-based drilling liquid and synthetic-based drilling liquid is realized; the characteristics of little mixed slurry and high replacement efficiency are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum drilling engineering oil field chemistry, in particular to a replacement fluid for deep water drilling fluid. Background technique [0002] Deep water and ultra-deep water drilling is an important field of oil exploration and development in the future. A series of deep water and ultra-deep water exploration operations have been carried out in the South China Sea. In the field of drilling engineering, it is often necessary to use synthetic-based drilling fluids to solve the natural gas hydrates in deep water. Due to the problem of pipeline blockage, due to the limitations of well structure design, formation, environmental protection, cost and other issues, drilling engineering will use synthetic-based drilling fluids and water-based drilling fluids in different well structure designs to solve different drilling purposes . [0003] In deep water, the water depth often reaches more than 1,000 mete...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K8/12C09K8/52
CPCC09K8/12C09K8/52
Inventor 许明标李中李炎军孟文波陈侃
Owner YANGTZE UNIVERSITY
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