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A kind of preparation method of nbti superconductor with high current and high stability

A high-stability, high-current technology, applied in cable/conductor manufacturing, usage of superconductor elements, superconducting/high-conducting conductors, etc., to achieve the effect of satisfying large copper ratio

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-27
西安聚能超导线材科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the preparation of NbTi superconducting cables is still a blank, and this field needs to be solved urgently

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of nbti superconductor with high current and high stability
  • A kind of preparation method of nbti superconductor with high current and high stability
  • A kind of preparation method of nbti superconductor with high current and high stability

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preparation example Construction

[0019] The preparation method of the high-current high-stability NbTi superconductor of the present invention specifically comprises the following steps:

[0020] Step 1, hot-dip the NbTi / Cu multi-core superconducting round wire, the heating temperature of the tin solution is 300-320°C, and the hot-dip tinning speed is 80-120m / min, so that the surface is evenly coated with a layer of Sn-5 % Cu alloy.

[0021] Step 2, twist the NbTi / Cu multi-core superconducting round wires coated with tin on the surface in step 1 to make multi-strand conductors, such as figure 1 As shown, the twisted cable pitch is 100-200mm, the diameter of the round wire is 0.2mm-2mm, and the number of strands is 3-48. And process the special-shaped copper groove line whose groove width and groove depth match the conductor size, such as figure 2 shown.

[0022] Step 3, using wrapping equipment to spirally wind the commercially available Sn-5% Cu alloy thin strip on the surface of the multi-strand conduct...

Embodiment 1

[0026] The NbTi / Cu multi-core superconducting round wire is hot-dip tinned, so that the surface is evenly coated with a layer of Sn-5% Cu alloy, the heating temperature of the tin liquid is 300°C, and the hot-dip tinning speed is 100m / min. ; Twisting the NbTi / Cu multi-core superconducting round wire coated with tin on the surface to make a multi-strand conductor, the pitch of the twisted cable is 100mm, the diameter of the round wire is 0.7mm, and the number of strands is 7. The width of the special-shaped copper groove is 4.5mm, the height is 3.5mm, and the width and depth of the U-shaped groove are 2.3 and 2.4mm; the commercially available Sn-5% Cu alloy thin strip with a thickness of 0.05mm is spirally wound by winding equipment On the surface of multi-strand conductors, the wrapping pitch is 5mm, and the wrapping method is 50% lapping. The conductor wrapped around the thin strip of tin is placed in a special-shaped copper groove line, and the two are inlaid together by rol...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The NbTi / Cu multi-core superconducting round wire is hot-dip tinned, so that the surface is evenly coated with a layer of Sn-5% Cu alloy, the heating temperature of the tin liquid is 310°C, and the hot-dip tinning speed is 120m / min. ; Twisting the NbTi / Cu multi-core superconducting round wire coated with tin on the surface to make a multi-strand conductor, the pitch of the twisted cable is 150mm, the diameter of the round wire is 0.4mm, and the number of strands is 24. The width of the special-shaped copper groove is 7.5mm, the height is 5.5mm, and the width and depth of the U-shaped groove are 3.2 and 3.4mm; the commercially available Sn-5%Cu alloy thin strip with a thickness of 0.1mm is spirally formed by winding equipment Wound on the surface of multi-strand conductors, the wrapping pitch is 10mm, and the wrapping method is 67.7% overlapping. The conductor wrapped around the thin strip of tin is placed in a special-shaped copper groove line, and the two are inlaid to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high current and high stability NbTi superconductor. A NbTi / Cu multi-core superconducting round wire is hot-tinned, so that the surface is evenly coated with a layer of Sn-5% Cu alloy and then twisted into a multi-strand conductor. A Sn-5% Cu alloy strip is wound on the surface of the multi-strand conductor by a wrapping device and then placed in aspecial-shape copper trough line; and a rolling manner is adopted for inlaying the two. The high copper ratio NbTi / Cu superconductor obtained by the method of the invention has a critical current greater than 10000A and an RRR value greater than 100, which satisfies the requirements of high energy magnets for large copper ratio and high working current.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of superconducting wire processing, and relates to a method for preparing a high-current and high-stability NbTi superconductor. Background technique [0002] High-energy superconducting magnets store high energy and carry high currents, and the currents reach 10,000 amperes. Thermal disturbances in the superconductor can be transferred through the copper matrix to the cooling medium, reducing the risk of magnet quenching. Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of magnet operation stability, high-energy superconducting magnets need superconducting cables with a large copper ratio. However, the copper ratio of superconducting cables directly twisted by superconducting wires is generally not greater than 7, which is low and cannot meet the use requirements. The superconducting cable is made of multi-strand superconducting wires, and the copper slot wire is directly processed from copper rods. It is rel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B12/06H01B12/08H01B12/10H01B13/00H01B13/02
CPCH01B12/06H01B12/08H01B12/10H01B13/0016H01B13/0026H01B13/02Y02E40/60
Inventor 郭强张平祥李建峰朱燕敏闫凯鹃柳祥刘建伟刘向宏冯勇
Owner 西安聚能超导线材科技有限公司