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Adaptive threshold multi-target falling detection method based on video processing

A technology of adaptive threshold value and detection method, which is applied in the direction of instruments, character and pattern recognition, computer components, etc., can solve problems such as high cost, forgetting to wear, fixed position of wearing, battery life, complex system composition, etc., to overcome easy Forget and resist wearing, improve real-time and accuracy, and solve the effect of high misjudgment rate

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-06
HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This solution has many limitations such as forgetting to wear it, fixed wearing position and battery life.
The environmental solution deploys a multi-sensor network in the user's living environment, and uses environmental parameters such as sound and vibration to judge whether a person has fallen. Although compared with the wearable solution, the user does not need to wear it, but the living environment needs to be modified , and the system composition is complex and the cost is high

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  • Adaptive threshold multi-target falling detection method based on video processing
  • Adaptive threshold multi-target falling detection method based on video processing
  • Adaptive threshold multi-target falling detection method based on video processing

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Embodiment Construction

[0049] The self-adaptive threshold multi-target fall detection method based on video processing of the present invention, refer to figure 1 Note that the collection of user image information is the basis of this algorithm, which is mainly used to collect and store people's body shape characteristics, which is convenient for later distinguishing people who have fallen; image preprocessing is to subtract the background of the video image in the area where people are active. After denoising, the human target is extracted; the multi-target detection uses the particle filter to estimate the center and size of the human target, marks the human target after the background subtraction through the smallest rectangular frame, and uses the data matching to distinguish different people; The fusion of the judgment method is to fuse the height-to-width ratio and the effective area ratio of the human body into a new fall judgment parameter under the condition of satisfying the variation of th...

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Abstract

Provided is an adaptive threshold multi-target falling detection method based on video processing. According to the technical scheme, the method includes following steps: step 1, acquiring image information of users, and recording an aspect ratio, an effective area ratio and a center change of a human body image in a minimum external rectangle of the user during normal activity and falling; step 2, giving different weights to different sensitive degrees of falling by employing the aspect ratio and effective area ratio of the human body image, obtaining new determination parameters, and realizing fusion of falling determination modes; step 3, setting optimal thresholds for users of different body types; and step 4, realizing target falling detection according to the acquired image information of the users in step 1 and the fusion of the falling determination modes in step 2 and with the combination of the set optimal falling thresholds of the users in step 3. According to the method, the defect that people easily forget and contradict wears in a wearable type falling detection scheme is overcome, and difficulties of high misjudgment rate, expensive price and inconvenient laying dueto an environment type falling detection system are solved.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a detection method for people falling, in particular to a video processing-based self-adaptive threshold multi-target detection method for people falling. Background technique: [0002] With the continuous improvement of the medical level, the average life expectancy has been extended accordingly, and the aging process of my country's population has accelerated. At the same time, the rapid development of my country's economy has also led to an increase in the number of migrant workers year by year, and the personal safety of the left-behind elderly has become a hot social issue. [0003] Due to the decline in the physical function of the elderly, most of them suffer from cardiovascular diseases, osteoporosis and other symptoms, which increases the chance of the elderly falling. Falling will not only cause physical damage to the elderly, but also cause the onset of other diseases. If the elderly cannot be rescued in time afte...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00
CPCG06V40/23G06V20/40
Inventor 王鹏孔凡宁薛楠董鑫陈园园
Owner HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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