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Non-ideal joint robot dynamics and solution method based on axis invariant

A technology of dynamic modeling and dynamic equations, which is applied in the field of dynamic modeling and calculation of non-ideal joint robots, and can solve the problems that are difficult to meet the requirements of high-degree-of-freedom system modeling and control, and the modeling process and model expression are complex , The computer cannot independently establish and analyze kinematics and dynamics models and other issues

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-07
居鹤华
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These dynamic methods require complex transformations in body space, body subspace, system space, and system subspace, whether they are kinematic processes or dynamic processes. The modeling process and model expression are very complicated, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of high-degree-of-freedom systems The demand for modeling and control, therefore, it is necessary to establish a concise expression of the dynamic model; it is necessary to ensure the accuracy of the modeling and the real-time nature of the modeling
Without concise dynamic expressions, it is difficult to ensure the reliability and accuracy of high-degree-of-freedom system dynamics engineering
At the same time, the traditional unstructured kinematics and dynamics symbols stipulate the connotation of the symbols through annotations, which cannot be understood by computers, resulting in the inability of computers to independently establish and analyze kinematics and dynamics models

Method used

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  • Non-ideal joint robot dynamics and solution method based on axis invariant
  • Non-ideal joint robot dynamics and solution method based on axis invariant
  • Non-ideal joint robot dynamics and solution method based on axis invariant

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0284] given as image 3 The shown universal 3R manipulator, A=(i,1:3]; apply the method of the present invention to establish the tree chain Ju-Kane dynamic equation, and obtain the generalized inertia matrix.

[0285] Step 1 establishes an iterative equation of motion based on axis invariants.

[0286] The rotation transformation matrix based on the axis invariant by formula (46)

[0287]

[0288] have to

[0289]

[0290] Kinematic iteration:

[0291]

[0292]

[0293]

[0294]

[0295]

[0296] Second-order tensor projection formula:

[0297]

[0298]

[0299] From formula (48) and formula (47) get

[0300]

[0301] From formula (49), formula (47) and formula (55)

[0302]

[0303] From formula (50) and formula (55) get

[0304]

[0305] From formula (51), formula (55) and formula (57) get

[0306]

[0307] From formula (52) and formula (55) we get

[0308]

[0309] From formula (53) and formula (55) get

[0310]

[031...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-ideal joint robot dynamics and solution method based on an axis invariant. The method includes: for a non-ideal constraint system, establishing a Ju-Kane kinetic equationof a closed chain rigid body non-ideal constraint system. The Ju-Kane closed chain rigid body dynamics based on the natural axis chain of a joint space overcomes the limitation of Cartesian axis chain space: in Newton-Euler dynamics based on Cartesian axis chain, non-tree kinematic constraints such as rack and gear, worm gear and worm can not be expressed. The constraint algebraic equation of thenon-tree constraint pair of the present application can express any constraint class, and the physical connotation is clear. The complexity of solving system equation is reduced. The accuracy of theconstraint equation is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a non-ideal joint robot dynamics modeling and solving method, belonging to the technical field of robots. Background technique [0002] Lagrangian proposed the Lagrangian method when studying the problem of lunar libration, which is the basic method for expressing dynamical equations in generalized coordinates; at the same time, it is also the basic method for describing quantum field theory. It is already a cumbersome process to use the Lagrange method to establish the dynamic equation. Although the Lagrangian equation derives the dynamic equation of the system based on the invariance of the system energy, it has advantages in theoretical analysis; With the increase of the degree of freedom of the system, the complexity of the equation derivation increases sharply, and it is difficult to be widely used. Compared with the Lagrangian equation, the establishment process of the Kane equation directly expresses the dynamic equatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50
CPCG06F30/20
Inventor 居鹤华
Owner 居鹤华
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