Embodiments of the present application disclose a
transfer orbit design method from GTO to the Sun-Earth collinear
libration point, a device and a medium; the method comprises: calculating and obtaining an invariant manifold connected with the Halo
orbit around the
libration point according to the
spacecraft dynamics equation and the potential function in the Sun-Earth barycenter coordinate
system; taking the geosynchronous
transfer orbit as the earth parking
orbit to construct the constraint variable, taking the Halo
orbit as the target orbit to construct the
control variable, and correcting the
control variable by using the least square
differential correction method; based on the
set constraint condition and
performance index, the optimal HOI point corresponding to the optimal performance
transfer orbit is selected from the transfer orbit meeting the constraint condition; according to the optimal HOI point, the relationship between the
control variable and the parking orbit constraint variable is analyzed, and the
differential correction initial value expression for determining the control variable initial value of the multi-constraint orbit design is constructed; the transfer orbit meeting multiple constraints is obtained by using the multi-stage
differential correction method according to the differential correction initial value expression.