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Pepper seed seedling growing method

A technology for seeds and peppers, applied in the field of seedling raising, can solve the problems of pepper seeds rotting and corruption, the seedlings are not strong enough, and the nutrients are not enough, and the effects of accelerating the germination rate, improving the peeling rate, the disease resistance rate and the survival rate are achieved.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-11
HEFEI XUELIXIN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The method of the present invention is simple, and can effectively shorten the time from planting to a good harvest, but the seedling raising method does not sterilize the surface of the pepper when the pepper seeds are planted, and the microorganisms on the surface of the pepper multiply and accelerate in a humid soil environment, which easily causes the pepper seeds to rot corrupt
[0004] Chinese patent CN106069019A discloses a method for raising seedlings of capsicum seeds. In the step of seed soaking and accelerating germination, the seeds are soaked with soaking liquid, so that the seeds will not be dumb, avoiding the phenomenon of "dead seeds" of seeds, and reducing the cost of breeding; The treatment of the seedling emergence step makes the nutrient supply of the pepper seedlings reasonable after emergence, and can kill the remaining pests and diseases in the soil, avoiding the infection of the pepper seedlings by the pests and diseases remaining in the soil, and improving the survival rate after transplanting , improve the output of capsicum, but in the planting process of the present invention, seeds are directly sown in the soil, and only a layer of plant ash is spread on it, without any organic matter, so the nutrient substance of the seeds is not enough, and the seedlings are not strong enough

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A kind of capsicum seed seedling raising method, comprises the following steps:

[0034] (1) select the capsicum seeds with complete surface, full grain and high variety performance;

[0035] (2) Soak pepper seeds in 5% chlorothalonil solution for 15 minutes, rinse with clean water, mix with moist fine river sand and negative ion powder according to the mass ratio of 1:3:0.1, and heat at 20 degrees Celsius Next, place for 15 hours;

[0036] (3) Before sowing, lay the soilless culture substrate on the seedling bed, spray Chinese herbal medicine insecticide to soak the soilless cultivation substrate, and after 2 days in the sun, add water by drip irrigation, and control the moisture content at 35%;

[0037] (4) Place the capsicum seeds treated in step (2) under an ultraviolet lamp, and irradiate for 20 minutes to carry out surface sterilization, and the irradiation wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp is 274 nanometers;

[0038] (5) Sow the sterilized seeds in step (4) on...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A method for raising seedlings of capsicum seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0054] (1) select the capsicum seeds with complete surface, full grain and high variety performance;

[0055] (2) Soak pepper seeds in 5% chlorothalonil solution for 30 minutes, rinse with clean water, mix with moist fine river sand and negative ion powder according to the mass ratio of 1:3:0.1, and heat the pepper at 25 degrees Celsius Next, place for 20 hours;

[0056] (3) Before sowing, lay the soilless culture substrate on the seedling bed, spray Chinese herbal medicine insecticide to soak the soilless cultivation substrate, and after 3 days in the sun, add water by drip irrigation, and control the moisture content at 45%;

[0057] (4) Place the capsicum seeds treated in step (2) under an ultraviolet lamp, and irradiate for 30 minutes to carry out surface sterilization, and the irradiation wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp is 280 nanometers;

[0058] (5) Sow the sterilized seeds i...

Embodiment 3

[0073] A method for raising seedlings of capsicum seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0074] (1) select the capsicum seeds with complete surface, full grain and high variety performance;

[0075] (2) Soak pepper seeds in 5% chlorothalonil solution for 20 minutes, rinse with clean water, mix with moist fine river sand and negative ion powder according to the mass ratio of 1:3:0.1, and heat the pepper at 22 degrees Celsius Next, place for 17 hours;

[0076] (3) Before sowing, lay the soilless cultivation substrate on the seedling bed, spray Chinese herbal medicine insecticide to soak the soilless cultivation substrate, and after 2 days in the sun, add water by drip irrigation, and control the moisture content at 40%;

[0077] (4) Place the capsicum seeds treated in step (2) under an ultraviolet lamp, and irradiate for 25 minutes to carry out surface sterilization, and the irradiation wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp is 276 nanometers;

[0078] (5) Sow the sterilized see...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pepper seed seedling growing method, and relates to the field of seedling growing methods. The method comprises the following steps of (1) seed selection; (2) seed surface sterilization treatment; (3) soilless substrate laying on the surface of a seedling bed; (4) seed ultraviolet sterilization treatment; (5) sowing and management; (6) transplanting; the seedling growingmethod provides a significant improvement in the germination rate of peppers by a series of standard operating procedures of seed sterilization, sowing, seedling bed treatment and field management,theroots and stems of pepper seedlings are thick and strong, and the disease resistance rate and survival rate are high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of seedling raising methods, in particular to a pepper seed seedling raising method. Background technique [0002] Capsicum is one of the main vegetables in my country. It can be used as a vegetable and as a condiment. It is deeply loved by the people and has become an indispensable food in people's daily life. The robustness of seedlings will directly affect the growth and development of plants, and is closely related to the yield and quality of crops, thereby affecting the growth and economic benefits of peppers. Therefore, the seedling growth stage of pepper seeds has an important impact on the growth of peppers in the later stage. [0003] Chinese patent CN103651083A discloses a method for raising pepper seedlings, which includes the following steps: A. 6 kilograms of straw powder, 4 kilograms of humus, 1 kilogram of vermiculite, 100 grams of actinomycetes, and 200 grams of ammonium nitrate are added per cubic met...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G24/20A01G24/15A01G24/10C05G3/00A01N65/46A01N65/42A01N65/20A01N65/12A01N65/08A01P7/04
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01N65/00A01N65/08A01N65/12A01N65/20A01N65/42A01N65/46A01G22/05A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20C05C3/00C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G5/20C05D9/00C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/008C05C5/00C05D9/02Y02A50/30
Inventor 张力
Owner HEFEI XUELIXIN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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