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Ground navigation and probe autonomous navigation switching method during Mars capturing and approaching phase

A technology for autonomous navigation and Mars capture, applied in the field of spacecraft to make up for deficiencies

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-21
SHANGHAI SATELLITE ENG INST
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the limitations of single navigation methods such as ground radio navigation and optical autonomous navigation being applied to the Mars exploration flight process, the purpose of this invention is to provide a method for switching between ground navigation and on-board autonomous navigation in the approaching segment of Mars, and solve the problem of single navigation method. Limitation problems can meet the needs of future Mars exploration and navigation missions, and provide a good technical means for high-precision navigation of deep space probes

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  • Ground navigation and probe autonomous navigation switching method during Mars capturing and approaching phase
  • Ground navigation and probe autonomous navigation switching method during Mars capturing and approaching phase
  • Ground navigation and probe autonomous navigation switching method during Mars capturing and approaching phase

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following examples will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Such as figure 1 As shown, the method for switching between ground navigation and on-device autonomous navigation in the Mars capture approach section of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0025] Step 1: The Mars probe continues to carry out ground radio navigation during the process of approaching Mars, and the optical navigation sensor is turned on at a distance of 10 million kilometers to 100,000 kilometers from Mars during the cruising section;

[0026] Step 2: Accor...

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Abstract

The invention provides a ground navigation and probe autonomous navigation switching method during a Mars capturing and approaching phase, which comprises the following steps: step 1: turning on an optical navigation sensor when a cruise section is 10 million kilometers to 100,000 kilometers from Mars in the process of a Mars probe approaching Mars; step 2: analyzing radio navigation and optical navigation accuracy based on radio navigation and optical navigation measurement data; step 3: determining a navigation switching strategy such as ground radio navigation absolute priority policy / probeoptical autonomous navigation absolute priority strategy / combined navigation information fusion strategy; and step 4: turning off the optical navigation sensor and switching to a ground radio navigation when the distance to Mars is less than 100,000 kilometers. According to the ground navigation and probe autonomous navigation switching method during the Mars capturing and approaching phase, thedemand for future Mars exploration and navigation missions can be met, and a good technical method for high-precision navigation of deep space probes is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of spacecraft, in particular to a method for switching between ground navigation and onboard autonomous navigation in the Mars capture approach segment. Background technique [0002] The Mars exploration mission has a long flight distance and a long duration, and there are a lot of unknowns and uncertainties in the detection object and detection environment. The resulting navigation data discontinuity and other problems cannot fully meet the navigation needs of the special flight phase of Mars exploration (such as the braking capture segment), and the optical navigation method based on Mars images is only applicable to the Mars approach process. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out research on the switching method between ground radio navigation and on-board autonomous navigation. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the limitations of single navigation methods such as ground radio navigation and optical au...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C21/24
CPCG01C21/24
Inventor 张恒耿言周继时谢攀牛俊坡
Owner SHANGHAI SATELLITE ENG INST
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