Melon seedling culture substance and preparation method thereof

A technology for raising seedling substrate and melon, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of slow-release seedling raising substrate environmental pollution, insignificant effect of raising seedlings, uneven application of fertilizers, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-25
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a melon seedling-growing matrix and a preparation method thereof, which solves the problem of insignificant seedling-growing effect of

Method used

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  • Melon seedling culture substance and preparation method thereof
  • Melon seedling culture substance and preparation method thereof
  • Melon seedling culture substance and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Comparison scheme
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Example Embodiment

[0033] Example 1

[0034] The seedling substrate for muskmelon provided by the present invention is prepared according to the following formula and method:

[0035] A seedling substrate for muskmelon, mainly made of the following parts by weight: 38 parts bagasse, 45 parts sugarcane filter mud, 40 parts alcohol waste liquid, 20 parts peanut bran, 15 parts urea, 12 parts calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, chlorine 10 parts of potassium, 0.65 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 0.42 parts of Klebsiella oxytoca, 0.65 parts of Bacillus lentus, 2 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of Sclerotium glucan, 1 part of thermocoagulable polysaccharide, 4 parts of vegetable oil, 2 parts of polyol and 0.5 part of sulfuric acid. Wherein, the vegetable oil is peanut oil; the polyol is glycerol; and the concentration of the sulfuric acid is 4 mol / L.

[0036] The preparation method of seedling substrate for melon is as follows:

[0037] (1) Preparation of fertilizer core

[0038] A. Weigh the bagasse, sugarcane f...

Example Embodiment

[0044] Example 2

[0045] The seedling substrate for muskmelon provided by the present invention is prepared according to the following formula and method:

[0046] A seedling substrate for muskmelon, mainly made of the following parts by weight: 40 parts bagasse, 47 parts sugarcane filter mud, 43 parts alcohol waste liquid, 23 parts peanut bran, 18 parts urea, 15 parts calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, chlorine 12 parts of potassium, 0.75 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 0.95 parts of Klebsiella oxytoca, 0.69 parts of Bacillus lentus, 3 parts of chitosan, 3 parts of Scleroglucan, 2 parts of thermocoagulated polysaccharide, 7 parts of vegetable oil, 3 parts of polyol and 0.8 parts of sulfuric acid. Wherein, the vegetable oil is castor oil; the polyol is pentaerythritol; and the concentration of the sulfuric acid is 5 mol / L.

[0047] The preparation method of seedling substrate for melon is as follows:

[0048] (1) Preparation of fertilizer core

[0049] A. Weigh the bagasse, sugarca...

Example Embodiment

[0055] Example 3

[0056] The seedling substrate for muskmelon provided by the present invention is prepared according to the following formula and method:

[0057] A seedling substrate for muskmelon, mainly made of the following parts by weight: 45 parts of bagasse, 55 parts of sugarcane filter mud, 50 parts of alcohol waste liquid, 25 parts of peanut bran, 20 parts of urea, 18 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, and chlorine 15 parts of potassium, 0.85 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 1.15 parts of Klebsiella oxytoca, 0.78 parts of Bacillus lentus, 4 parts of chitosan, 4 parts of Scleroglucan, 3 parts of thermocoagulated polysaccharides, 8 parts of vegetable oils, 5 parts of polyol and 1 part of sulfuric acid. Wherein, the vegetable oil is rapeseed oil; the polyol is trimethylolpropane; the concentration of the sulfuric acid is 6 mol / L.

[0058] The preparation method of seedling substrate for melon is as follows:

[0059] (1) Preparation of fertilizer core

[0060] A. Weig...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, and particularly relates to a melon seedling culture substance and a preparation method thereof. The melon seedling culture substancecomprises, by weight, 38-45 parts of bagasse, 45-55 parts of sugarcane filter mud, 40-50 parts of alcohol waste fluid, 20-25 parts of peanut bran, 15-20 parts of urea, 12-18 parts of calcium magnesiumphosphate fertilizers, 10-15 parts of potassium chloride, 0.65-0.85 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.42-1.15 parts of klebsiella oxytoca, 0.65-0.78 part of bacillus lentus, 2-4 parts of chitosan, 2-4 parts of scleroglycan, 1-3 parts of curdlan, 4-8 parts of vegetable oil, 2-5 parts of polyhydric alcohols and 0.5-1 part of sulfuric acid. The melon seedling culture substance is simple in preparation method and complete in nutrient substance and solves the problems that a melon seedling culture substance is unremarkable in seedling culture effect, and a slow-release seedling culture substance is difficultly degraded and can pollute environments in the prior art.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, and in particular relates to a melon seedling-raising substrate and a preparation method thereof. 【Background technique】 [0002] my country is a big country in the production and consumption of melons. The economic benefits of melons are very significant, and it has gradually become an important way for farmers to increase their income. During the growth and cultivation of muskmelon, seedling raising is a very important process, because the flower bud differentiation is carried out at the seedling stage, the quality of seedlings is directly related to the growth and development of vegetables, affecting the early yield, and even the entire development process. Therefore, cultivating robust seedlings is the basis for realizing early maturity and high yield. At present, the production method of melon mostly adopts plug seedling cultivation, which has great advantages compared with tradi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00A01G24/10A01G24/27A01G24/25A01G24/30A01G24/22A01G24/20
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G24/27A01G24/30C05B13/02C05G3/00C05F17/05C05G5/30C05C9/00C05D1/02C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 李素丽李志刚刘显富滕开冲
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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