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Live recognition method for low-voltage cable line

A low-voltage cable and identification method technology, which is applied in the direction of measuring electricity, measuring electrical variables, and measuring devices, can solve problems such as high cost, complicated operation, and missing identification plates, and achieve low cost, simple identification method, and low cost. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-01
ZHANGZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID FUJIANELECTRIC POWER +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] (1) The near-end cable terminal of the equipment is inconsistent with the identification plate of the far-end terminal;
[0004] (2) The identification plate of the near-end cable terminal or remote terminal of the equipment is missing;
[0005] (3) The routing diagram of cable equipment is missing
[0008] The use and operation of the cable path detector is relatively professional, and it needs certain experienced personnel to operate and judge, and can accurately identify the cable line, but the instrument is relatively expensive and the cost is high. When using this equipment, and when multiple cables are buried in parallel (multiple cables in the same path), it can only ensure the correct path, and cannot identify which cable it is. In addition, the cable path detector is generally suitable for high-voltage cables, and for low-voltage cables. Not necessarily applicable, other instruments like cable detectors have the disadvantages of high cost and complicated operation, so we need to study low-cost, simple and convenient methods

Method used

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  • Live recognition method for low-voltage cable line

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The live identification method of low-voltage cable lines has multiple cables with unknown paths. The present invention measures the in-phase current values ​​at the head end and end of the multiple cables respectively when the cable lines are charged. If the measured head end is equal to the current value at the end, it is judged that the head end and the end end are located on the same cable.

[0029] In a specific application example, the cable is a cable between two adjacent branch boxes. It is the upper-level branch box and the lower-level branch box along the direction of the cable. Measure the current value with a clamp-on ammeter or a multimeter.

[0030] Such as figure 1 As shown, one outgoing line of a distribution transformer goes to the cable branch box, and the cable branch box has three outgoing lines respectively L 1 , L 2 , L 3 , these three cable lines respectively pass through the branch box A, branch box B and branch box C to form the incoming li...

Embodiment 2

[0034] If the above identification method is not applicable, the following identification method (current change method) can be used for judgment.

[0035] The live identification method of low-voltage cable lines, multiple cables with unknown paths, when the cable lines are charged, measure the current value of the corresponding cables at the head ends of the multiple cables, and change the load at the end of one cable instantaneously. The current value on the corresponding cable changes instantaneously. If the current value at the head end of the corresponding cable changes instantaneously, it is judged that the head end where the current value changes and the end where the load changes instantaneously are located on the same cable.

[0036] In a specific application example, the cable is a cable between two adjacent branch boxes. It is the upper-level branch box and the lower-level branch box along the direction of the cable. Measure the current value with a clamp-on ammet...

Embodiment 3

[0039] This embodiment combines the cable identification methods of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2. There are multiple cables with unknown paths, and the load difference at the end of the multiple cables is within the threshold range, and the threshold range is generally set to a smaller value. The range is so small that in the actual cable line, it can almost be considered that the load on each cable end is equal. Changing the load on each cable end will cause the load difference on each cable end to exceed the threshold range, even if the load difference in each cable line is larger. Larger and more obvious, and then measure the in-phase current values ​​at the head end and the end of the multiple cables respectively. If the measured current values ​​at the head end and the end are equal, it is judged that the head end and the end are located on the same cable.

[0040] In a specific application example, the cable is a cable between two adjacent branch boxes. It is the upper-...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a live recognition method for a low-voltage cable line. Multiple cables with unknown path directions are arranged; the in-phase current values of the head ends and the tail ends of the multiple cables are measured respectively; and if the current values of the head end and the tail end are the same, the head end and the tail end are judged to be located on the same cable line. The live recognition method for the low-voltage cable line has the following advantages that current in the head and tail ends of the cable is measured through a simple and frequently-used device,the measured current in the head and tail ends is then compared, and thus, the cable line of the head end and the tail end can be recognized. The recognition method is simple, convenient and effective, and the needed cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a live identification method for low-voltage cable lines. Background technique [0002] In order to make the city tidy and beautiful, many overhead lines have been cabled, which also reduces the failure rate of the lines. Among them, the low-voltage 380V cables directly face the users and connect commercial centers, transportation facilities, and residential buildings. Its importance is self-evident. Metaphor. However, due to the long construction time and the relatively backward management norms of low-voltage cable construction in the early stage, many low-voltage cables lack identification plates and route maps. With the acceleration of infrastructure construction, the number of underground cables is also increasing, resulting in The cable loop cannot be accurately identified, which brings difficulties to the later construction and reconstruction projects. The problems of early low-voltage cables are manifested in the foll...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/00
CPCG01R31/00
Inventor 赖志松杨匀阳叶斌黄伟强林少鹏赖清杰
Owner ZHANGZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID FUJIANELECTRIC POWER
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