Cultivation method of pepper blanket seedlings

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of pepper blanket seedlings, which comprises the steps of preparing sterilized nutrient soil, loading the sterilized nutrient soil into seedling plates, processing seeds, sowing, stacking the seedling plates and preserving soil moisture, placing the seedling plates in order and supplementing water, transplanting and the like. According to the cultivation method of the pepper blanket seedlings, high-density blanket pepper seedlings which are strong and ordered can be cultivated, the seedlings are mutually contacted through the matrix and root systemsso as to form a blanket-like whole, the seedlings can be transplanted by using a claw-type high-speed transplanting machine, and additional manual seedling delivery except for the driver is not required during transplanting, thereby saving the labor, being capable of greatly reducing the labor intensity, improving the operation efficiency, and realizing high-density and large-scale production ofpepper in field. According to the cultivation method of the pepper blanket seedlings, more than 1000 seedlings can be cultivated in each seedling plate, and only 3-4 seedling plates are needed for transplanting per mu. Compared with the traditional potted seedling raising, 140 seedling plates are saved, the land occupied by seedling raising is saved, and the land production efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating capsicum blanket seedlings. Background technique [0002] The quality of seedlings is the key to measure a seedling technology. Strong seedlings refer to vegetable seedling groups with the potential to increase production, which can lay a good quality foundation for high-quality and high-yield vegetables. Measured by several aspects such as pests and diseases and good quality of seedlings, currently pepper seedlings are generally grown into pot-shaped seedlings. This seedling raising method can only use a hanging cup transplanter when mechanically transplanting, and it requires manual seedlings, which requires a lot of labor. The operating efficiency is low, and the advantages of modern agricultural equipment cannot be fully utilized; moreover, for seedling cultivation of pepper seedlings in pots, there are at most 200 seedlings ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The quality of seedlings is the key to measure a seedling technology. Strong seedlings refer to vegetable seedling groups with the potential to increase production, which can lay a good quality foundation for high-quality and high-yield vegetables. Measured by several aspects such as pests and diseases and good quality of seedlings, currently pepper seedlings are generally grown into pot-shaped seedlings. This seedling raising method can only use a hanging cup transplanter when mechanically transplanting, and it requires manual seedlings, which requires a lot of labor. The operating efficiency is low, and the advantages of modern agricultural equipment cannot be fully utilized; and for seedling cultivation of pepper seedlings, there are at most 200 seedlings per tray, and 150 plug trays are needed for transplanting one mu, which requires a lot of land

[0003] In the traditional pepper seedling cultivation, the main function of the bed soil is to support and provide reasonable nutrition for the pepper, while in the blanket seedling cultivation, the bed soil becomes the main carrier of the blanket seedlings, not only to provide reasonable nutrients for the pepper seedlings , its own physical structure also directly affects the formation quality of blanket seedlings and the quality of machine-picked seedlings when transplanting, and because the roots of pepper seedlings are taproot systems, the number of roots is small, and their strength is small, so it is difficult to grow them in pure soil. Form blanket-like seedlings with sufficient root strength. If the root strength of the seedlings is not strong enough, they are prone to breakage during the process of taking seedlings from the seedling tray and installing them, and because the simple soil structure is relatively loose, it is easy for the seedlings to be removed from the root system when taking seedlings from the transplanting head. Falling off, resulting in less soil in the root system, slower survival after transplanting, and a long time to slow down the seedlings