Transmission characteristic compensation device, transmission characteristic compensation method, and communication device
A technology of transmission characteristics and compensation device, applied in transmission systems, optical fiber transmission, line transmission components, etc., can solve the problems of residual distortion, incomplete compensation of residual, and inability to improve compensation accuracy, and achieve the effect of improving compensation accuracy.
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Embodiment approach 1
[0033] figure 1 It is a diagram showing the communication device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The communication device is a digital coherent optical receiver that receives an optical signal transmitted from a transmission side.
[0034] The polarization separation unit 1 separates an optical signal into X-polarized waves and Y-polarized waves. The photoelectric conversion section 2 converts a set of optical signals into analog electrical signals. The AD (Analog to Digital: analog-to-digital) conversion unit 3 converts a set of analog electrical signals into a set of digital electrical signals by sampling them at a predetermined sampling frequency. The digital signal processing section 4 restores (demodulates) transmission data by performing digital signal processing on the reception signal output from the AD conversion section 3 as a digital electric signal. The digital signal processing unit 4 has a transmission characteristic compensation device des...
Embodiment 1
[0045] Figure 4 It is a diagram showing Example 1 of the adaptive compensation coefficient calculation unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. figure 2 The first adaptive compensator 7 of the shown receiving circuit 5 inputs the received X-polarized wave and Y-polarized wave, applies FIR filters to the X-polarized wave and Y-polarized wave respectively, and adds up the calculation results to obtain X-polarized wave and Y-polarized wave. output of polarized waves. Y-polarized wave output can also be obtained in the same manner. Therefore, the FIR filter of the first adaptive compensation unit 7 has a 2×2 butterfly filter structure.
[0046] The second adaptive compensation unit 10 of the adaptive compensation coefficient calculation unit 6 has a butterfly filter having the same configuration as the first adaptive compensation unit 7 described above. Next, the operation of the first embodiment for obtaining the optimum tap coefficients of the first and seco...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Figure 5 It is a diagram showing Example 2 of the adaptive compensation coefficient calculation unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In addition to the configuration of the adaptive compensation coefficient calculation unit 6 of the first embodiment, the frequency offset compensation unit 17 is connected to the preceding stage of the phase fluctuation compensating unit 14 , and the phase fluctuation compensating unit 18 is connected to the subsequent stage.
[0058] The phase fluctuation compensator 14 estimates the amount of phase fluctuation by comparing SP with its actual value. However, when the amount of phase fluctuation exceeds a certain amount of frequency offset, it cannot be accurately estimated. Therefore, a frequency offset compensation unit 17 for compensating the relatively large frequency offset output by the second adaptive compensation unit 10 is inserted in the preceding stage of the phase fluctuation compensation unit 14 . There...
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