Loss-reducing pick-up mechanism for separate harvesting of tuber crops

A technology for picking up mechanism and crops, applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve the problems of bending over, leaning over, fatigue in picking up work, manual picking up work, low picking up efficiency, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-01
山东思代尔农业装备有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, the sowing and harvesting of tuber crops such as potatoes, sugar beets and sweet potatoes in China have basically been mechanized, but most tuber crops such as potatoes, sugar beets and sweet potatoes are harvested by segmented harvesters. Picking up potato, sugar beet, sweet potato and other tuber crops laid on the ground requires manual picking
During the harvest season of tuber crops, pickers have a large workload and low picking efficiency, and the work of bending over, leaning over and picking up is extremely tiring

Method used

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  • Loss-reducing pick-up mechanism for separate harvesting of tuber crops
  • Loss-reducing pick-up mechanism for separate harvesting of tuber crops
  • Loss-reducing pick-up mechanism for separate harvesting of tuber crops

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] 1. Hand-held rod 2, lug Ⅰ 3, strip groove 4, movable arm 5, pick-up claw 6, fixed frame 7, connecting block 8, telescopic rod 9, elastic rubber sleeve Ⅰ 10, elastic rubber sleeve Ⅱ 11, lug Ⅱ 12, fixed plate Ⅰ 13, fixed plate Ⅱ 14, stud 15, spring 16, nut 17, elastic brace 18, adjusting plate 19, support column 20, pulley 21, support pin.

[0015] exist Figure 1~3In the shown embodiment: the upper part of the circular tubular handle bar 1 is bent at an angle of 135°, and the lower part of the handle bar 1 protrudes 4 pieces of lugs at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the handle bar 1 at the end far away from the bending section. Ⅰ2, lugs Ⅰ2 are provided with a round hole whose axis is perpendicular to the center line of the hand-held rod 1, and the end of the hand-held rod 1 near the bending section is symmetrically provided with two length directions and the hand-held rod below the bend of the hand-held rod 1. The long slots 3 with the same length d...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a loss-reducing pick-up mechanism for separate harvesting of tuber crops. The loss-reducing pick-up mechanismcomprises a hand-held rod (1), a pick-up device, a reset device and a telescopic device; the pick-up device comprises movable arms (4), pick-up claws (5), fixing frames (6), a connecting block (7) anda telescopic rod (8); two sides of one end, close to the connecting block (7), of the middle bent part of each obtuse long-strip-shaped pick-up claw (5) are hinged to one end of one of the two movable arms (4); the reset device comprises fixed plates I (10), a fixed plate II (11), studs (12), springs (13) and nuts (14); the telescopic device comprises elastic pull strips (15), adjusting plate (16), bearing columns (17), pulleys (18) and bearing pins (19); and one end of each elastic pull strip (15) is fixedly connected with the upper part of a telescopic rod (8). Through the loss-reducing pick-up mechanism, loss reduction and picking up of separate harvesting of tuber crops can be realized, flexible picking up is achieved, the structure is simple and reasonable, and working is reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a damage-reducing and picking-up mechanism for segmental harvesting of tuber crops, which is used for picking up tuber crops such as potatoes, sugar beets, and sweet potatoes laid on the ground after the segmental harvester operates. Background technique [0002] China is the country with the largest planting area of ​​tuber crops such as potatoes, sugar beets and sweet potatoes in the world. In recent years, the sowing and harvesting of tuber crops such as potatoes, sugar beets and sweet potatoes in China have basically been mechanized, but most tuber crops such as potatoes, sugar beets and sweet potatoes are harvested by segmented harvesters. Picking up tuber crops such as potatoes, sugar beets, and sweet potatoes laid on the ground requires manual picking. During the harvest season of tuber crops, pickers have a large workload and low picking efficiency, and the work of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D89/00
CPCA01D89/001
Inventor 魏忠彩苏国粱李洪文李学强孙传祝刘文政王法明孟鹏祥
Owner 山东思代尔农业装备有限公司
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