High-yield planting method of potatoes

A high-yield planting and potato technology, applied in the field of agricultural production, can solve the problems of seed potato treatment methods, unsuitable time for rushing to plant, poor land management, etc., and achieve the effect of simple method, good effect and no pesticide residue

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-15
安徽瓦大现代农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-yield planting method of potatoes, which solves the problems of over-dense planting, poor management of plots, unsuitable seed potato treatment methods and rush-to-plant time in the existing traditional potato planting methods

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A high-yield planting method for potatoes, comprising the following steps:

[0028] A: Soil selection and preparation: choose a flat and sunny soil, plow 28cm deep, then disinfect the soil with disinfectant, and then prepare a ridge with a height of 12cm and a width of 35cm, and level the top of the ridge;

[0029] B: Seed selection: use early-maturing virus-free seed potatoes that break dormancy, have bud eyes, and have no bruises, use 18g small potatoes as whole seed potatoes, or use 60g potato cubes as diced seed potatoes, and cut the seed potatoes into pieces The method is: cut the seed potato into 2 small pieces longitudinally along the top bud with a sharp knife, dry the knife edge, keep 2 bud eyes for each piece, and weigh 20g;

[0030] C: Seed potato treatment: spread the seed potato in a cool, dry, and ventilated place indoors, then put the whole piece of seed potato with medicine, mix in fungicide, nutrient solution and fertilizer, close it, germinate in a gre...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A high-yield planting method for potatoes, comprising the following steps:

[0038] A: Soil selection and preparation: choose a flat, sunny soil, plow 29cm deep, then disinfect the soil with disinfectant, and then prepare a ridge with a height of 14cm and a width of 40cm, and level the top of the ridge;

[0039] B: Seed selection: Use early-maturing virus-free seed potatoes that break dormancy, have bud eyes, and have no bruises, use 21g small potatoes as whole seed potatoes, or use 70g potato cubes as diced seed potatoes, and cut the seed potatoes into pieces The method is: cut the seed potato into 3 small pieces longitudinally along the top bud with a sharp knife, dry the knife edge, keep 2 bud eyes for each piece, and weigh 25g;

[0040] C: Seed potato treatment: spread the seed potato in a cool, dry, and ventilated place indoors, then put the whole piece of seed potato with medicine, mix in fungicide, nutrient solution and fertilizer, close it, and germinate in a gr...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A high-yield planting method for potatoes, comprising the following steps:

[0048] A: Soil selection and preparation: choose a flat and sunny soil, plow 30cm deep, then disinfect the soil with disinfectant, and then prepare a ridge with a height of 16cm and a width of 45cm, and level the top of the ridge;

[0049] B: Seed selection: use early-maturing virus-free seed potatoes that break dormancy, have bud eyes, and have no bruises, use 24g small potatoes as whole seed potatoes, or use 80g potato cubes as diced seed potatoes, and cut the seed potatoes into pieces The method is: cut the seed potato into 3 small pieces longitudinally along the terminal bud with a sharp knife, dry the knife edge, keep 3 bud eyes for each piece, and weigh 30g;

[0050] C: Seed potato treatment: spread the seed potato in a cool, dry, and ventilated place indoors, then put the whole piece of seed potato with medicine, mix in fungicide, nutrient solution and fertilizer, close it, and germinate...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield planting method of potatoes, and relates to the technical field of agriculture production. The high-yield planting method comprises the following steps of 1, landselection and preparation, 2, seed selection, 3, potato seed treatment, 4, greenhouse seedling raising, 5, sowing with buds, 6, water-fertilizer management, 7, management on diseases and pests, and 8,harvest. The high-yield planting method adopts whole sowing, utilizes a three-film covering technology, obviously increases the yield of the potatoes, reasonably sterilizes soil and the potato seeds,and accordingly greatly reduces the incidence of the diseases and pests in the plant growing process; the high-yield planting method adopts sowing with buds and is a key technology to promote early sprouting, rapid grouting and strong seedling emergence of the autumn potatoes; in the growing process of the potatoes, a plant pesticide is adopted, has a good effect on preventing the diseases and pests, can kill the pests, bacteria and viruses, can also purify the plant growing environment and is friendly to the environment, no pesticide residue exists, the purposes of increasing the yield and improving the quality are achieved, and anti-season efficient planting of the potatoes is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a high-yield planting method of potatoes. Background technique [0002] Potatoes, also known as ground eggs, potatoes, yams, etc., are perennial herbaceous plants of the family Solanaceae, and their tubers are edible. They are the fourth most important food crops in the world. Potatoes are high-yield crops that are used as food, vegetables, and feed. Because the tubers contain more nutrients such as starch, vitamins, and lysine, they are an excellent food with multiple characteristics of grains, vegetables, and fruits. nutritional value. The traditional potato planting methods have the problems of over-density planting, poor land management, improper seed potato treatment methods and inappropriate time for planting, resulting in generally low yields and seriously affecting production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of high-yield planting ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G13/02A01G13/00A01C1/06A01C1/08A01B79/02A01N65/42A01N65/36A01N59/26A01N47/18A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/04
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/06A01C1/08A01G13/00A01G13/0275A01G22/25A01N47/18A01N59/26A01N65/00A01N65/36A01N65/42A01N65/24A01N65/12A01N65/08Y02A50/30
Inventor 吕彬
Owner 安徽瓦大现代农业科技有限公司
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