A real-time vehicle detection method based on micro-convolution neural network

A convolutional neural network and real-time detection technology, applied in neural learning methods, biological neural network models, neural architectures, etc., can solve problems such as real-time performance, complex deep network structure, and inability to use ordinary machines

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-26
NANJING BROADBAND WIRELESS MOBILE COMM R& D CENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Deep learning technology has developed rapidly in recent years, and more and more traditional algorithms have been surpassed by deep learning in terms of accuracy and precision. Object detection is a major branch of deep learning in the field of computer vision, and there are more and more More and more target detection algorithms have been proposed and studied by everyone, but there are very few algorithms that are actually implemented, because the deep network structure used in the research is too complex, it is difficult to converge during training, and a high-performance graphics processing unit (GPU) is required for real use. Supported, it cannot meet the real-time requirements on ordinary machines

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  • A real-time vehicle detection method based on micro-convolution neural network
  • A real-time vehicle detection method based on micro-convolution neural network
  • A real-time vehicle detection method based on micro-convolution neural network

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples.

[0025] figure 1 It is a flowchart of a vehicle real-time detection method based on a micro-grid convolutional neural network of the present invention, such as figure 1 As shown, the specific steps of the detection method are as follows:

[0026] Step 1: Preprocess the input image, first convert the input image to a grayscale image, and normalize the grayscale value in the grayscale image, you can choose to normalize the grayscale value of the image to [0,1 ], you can also choose to normalize to [-1,1].

[0027] The processing method of normalizing the grayscale value of the input image to [0,1] is to divide the grayscale value of the grayscale image by 255, that is, assuming that the grayscale image is U, then after normalization:

[0028] u n =U / 255

[0029] The processing method to normalize the gray value of the input image to [-1,1] is to subtract 127.5 from the gray ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle real-time detection method based on a micro-convolution neural network, which comprises the following steps: (1) preprocessing an input image, converting the input image into a gray-scale image, and normalizing the gray-scale value of the gray-scale image to be between [0, 1] or [1, 1] and reassembled to a uniform size; (2) inputting the image data obtained in thestep (1) into a 7-layer micro-convolution neural network, training the micro-convolution neural network, and generating prediction boxes of different scales for class prediction and regression targetposition; (3) training records the error on the training set and the test error on the verification set of each iteration; 4) judging whether that los on the successive 5 iterative verification setsis reduced, if so, returning to the step 2) if the loss is not reduced, terminating the training, saving the parameters of the 7-layer microconvolution neural network, and checking the feature extraction effect. The invention uses 7-layer convolution neural network structure instead of complex VGG (Deep Convolution Neural Network for Large Scale Image Recognition), which can be trained and testedon ordinary machines, does not need high performance computing equipment such as GPU (Graphics Processor) with super performance, nor does it need pre-trained network, it can be trained and tested from scratch.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of multimedia signal processing, and in particular relates to a real-time vehicle detection method based on a micro-convolution network. Background technique [0002] With the development of cities, the explosive growth of vehicles, and the complexity and change of roads, we have begun to pay more and more attention to intelligent transportation. The development of unmanned driving technology promotes the in-depth research of target detection, and the application of unmanned driving technology Real-time performance of target detection is more needed. [0003] Object detection is also widely used in many other fields of life. It extracts objects that people are interested in or pays attention to in the image, identifies the category of the object and determines the location of the target. This is a computer vision task and a meaningful research direction in the field of computer vision. With the development of the In...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/08G06V20/584G06N3/045Y02T10/40
Inventor 徐琴珍张旭帆廖如天曹钊铭杨绿溪金圣峣
Owner NANJING BROADBAND WIRELESS MOBILE COMM R& D CENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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