System and method for treating synthetic organic compounds in domestic waste

A technology for organic compounds and domestic waste, applied in chemical instruments and methods, solid waste removal, educts, etc., to achieve high calorific value, considerable economic and social benefits, and high flash point

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-29
黑龙江九地生金科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a system and method for processing synthetic organic compounds in domestic waste. Using the system of the present invention to crack synthetic organic compounds in domestic waste will not cause dioxins. Pollution problems of toxic gases and heavy metals such as Britain, the oil prepared by this method has low sulfur content, high calorific value, and high flash point of clean vehicle diesel, no waste water, no solid waste, avoiding the problem of secondary pollution, and life Garbage as an industry provides renewable alternative energy and realizes large-scale industrialization of environmental protection. The treatment method of the present invention is green and environmentally friendly and will not cause harm to the environment

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  • System and method for treating synthetic organic compounds in domestic waste

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Embodiment 1

[0031] Such as figure 1 The embodiment shown discloses a system for processing synthetic organic compounds in domestic garbage waste, including a cracking system and an oil purification system, wherein; the cracking system includes a pretreatment structure for synthesizing organic compounds, and the synthetic The organic compound pretreatment structure is connected with a cracking furnace, and the cracking furnace is respectively connected with a waste gas treatment device, a gas-solid separation tower and a gas storage tank, and the gas-solid separation tower is connected with an isoparaffin adjustment furnace and a catalytic tower in turn. A, heat exchanger, oil-gas separation device, described oil-gas separation device is also connected with oil product purification system;

[0032] The oil purification system includes an intermediate raw material tank, a distillation tower, a catalytic tower B, a shell-and-tube heat exchanger, an oil-gas separation tank, a semi-finished pr...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A method for synthesizing organic-like compounds in domestic waste in this embodiment, based on the method for processing the system for synthesizing organic-like compounds in domestic waste, includes the following steps:

[0045] (1) Decomposition of solid waste: Synthesize organic compounds from domestic waste without classification or cleaning, place them in the pretreatment structure of synthetic organic compounds for tearing and crushing treatment (50×50), and then store them in the hopper and store them at a constant speed Continuously (1t / h) into the cracking furnace for cracking reaction, the reaction temperature is 250-300 ° C, to decompose high-temperature oil and gas;

[0046] (2) Molecular recombination: High-temperature oil and gas pass through the gas-solid separation tower, the isoparaffin adjustment furnace to adjust the molecular structure, the catalytic tower A is used for molecular recombination, and the liquid oil separated by the heat exchanger and t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for treating synthetic organic compounds in urban domestic waste. The system comprises a cracking system and an oil product purification system, wherein the cracking system comprises a synthetic organic compound pretreatment structure, the synthetic organic compound pretreatment structure is connected with a cracking furnace, the cracking furnace is connected with an exhaust gas treatment device, a gas-solid separation tower and a gas storage tank correspondingly, the gas-solid separation tower is sequentially connected with an isoalkane adjustingfurnace, a catalyzing tower A, a heat exchanger and an oil-gas separation device, the oil-gas separation device is further connected with the oil product purification system. By utilizing the system to crack the synthetic organic compounds in the domestic waste, the problem of pollution caused by toxic gases such as dioxin and heavy metals can be solved, regenerated energy prepared by the method is high in flash point and low in sulfur content, and is clean diesel, in the treatment process, the energy consumption is low, the emission is low, and zero pollution is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ultimate solid waste environmental protection disposal of petrochemical organic compounds and resource regeneration and recycling, and specifically relates to a system and method for processing synthetic organic compounds in domestic waste. Background technique [0002] Energy and environmental issues are global concerns and issues that need to be solved urgently. With the rapid development of human modernization and urbanization, and the rapid development of industrial modernization, non-renewable resources such as oil, coal, and natural gas are consumed in large quantities. Environmental issues It is becoming more and more prominent, and land resources are becoming more and more scarce. Urban domestic waste management and resource utilization are global problems. At present, there is no best method that is both environmentally friendly and resource-efficient without occupying arable land. [0003] Munic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09B3/00B09B5/00C10B53/07
CPCC10B53/07B09B5/00B09B3/80B09B3/40Y02P20/143
Inventor 周一新汤宇
Owner 黑龙江九地生金科技有限公司
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