The invention provides a mining
polyurethane material for blocking spraying air leakage and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
polyurethane. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out surface treatment on a multi-walled
carbon nanotube, mixing with
porphyrin-Zn-MOF and polydopamine for modification to prepare a
porphyrin-Zn-MOF polydopamine
modified carbon nanotube, mixing with m-2DOPO-2NH2, reacting with KH560 modified
nano silicon dioxide to prepare a modifier, mixing with polyether
polyol and a catalyst, adding into water, adding a
foaming agent and
silicone oil, heating, stirring and mixing, transferring into a mold, carrying out heat preservation, and carrying out
vacuum drying, so as to obtain a finished product. Adding diisocyanate, after foaming is completed and the temperature of the material is reduced to the
room temperature,
drying, heating and curing to prepare the mining
polyurethane material for blocking spraying air leakage, adding the modifier into a polyurethane foaming
system, so that the
mechanical property and
flame retardant property of the
system are obviously improved, the antistatic property and the
thermal stability are improved, the modifier can be uniformly dispersed in the
system, and the
flame retardant property and the antistatic property of the system are improved. And repeated spraying is avoided, the
constructability is good, and wide application prospects are achieved.