Human liver chimeric non-human animal with deficient p450 oxidoreductase and methods of using same
A non-human animal, non-human technology, applied in oxidoreductase, compound screening/testing, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as endangering human life and driving the cost of drug development
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Embodiment 1
[0123] Example 1: Por-add on both sides of the sequence loxP loci for the generation of mouse strains
[0124] Por First knockout targeting vector was purchased from National Institutes of Health (NIH) Knock-OutMouse Program (KOMP) ( Figure 4A ). The vector was linearized with the AsisI restriction enzyme and the DNA was electroporated into Jm8A3 mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) by Baylor College of Medicine's Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Core (Pettitt, S.J. et al. "Agouti C57BL / 6N embryonic stem cells for mouse genetic resources.” Nat Methods 6, 493-495 (2009)). Integrating clones were selected using neomycin resistance. DNA from ESC clones was digested with NSiI restriction enzyme following the manufacturer's instructions and screened for site-specific integration by Southern blotting using the DIG non-isotopic detection system (Roche Applied Biosciences) ( Figure 17 All blots in ). Use the following primer sets to synthesize 5' and 3' probes of 500 bp size that ...
Embodiment 2
[0127] Example 2: X-Gal staining
[0128] Embryos and fresh liver sections were fixed in 4% PFA at 4°C for 1 h and washed 2x for 30 min in X-Gal wash buffer (PBS 1x, containing 0.02% Igepal and 0.01% deoxycholate), followed by washing with X-Gal. -Gal staining solution (PBS 1x, containing 5mM K 3 Fe(CN) 6 , 5 mM K 4 Fe(CN) 6 , 0.02% Igepal, 0.01% deoxycholate, 2 mM MgCl 2 , 5 mMEGTA and 1 mg / ml fresh X-Gal) were incubated overnight. Samples were post-fixed overnight at 4°C in 4% PFA.
Embodiment 3
[0129] Embodiment 3: PIRF ( Por c- / c - / Il2rg- / - / Rag2- / - / Fah- / - ) generation of mouse strains
[0130] Targeting was selected using two different online tools (crispr.mit.edu and CORMID) Rag2 , Il2-rg or Fah 6 gRNA sequences of key exons of the gene ( Figure 1A, Figures 6 and 7) (Cradick, T.J., Qiu, P., Lee, C.M., Fine, E.J. & Bao, G. “COSMID: A Web-based Tool for Identifying and Validating CRISPR / Cas Off-target Sites.” Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids 3, e214(2014)). Complementary oligonucleotides were annealed and ligated into DR274 vector (Addgene plasmid #42250) with the restriction enzymes BsaI (NEB) and T4 DNA ligase (NEB) using standard molecular cloning techniques (Hwang, W.Y. et al. "Efficient genome editing in Zebrafish using a CRISPR-Cas system.” Nat Biotechnol 31, 227-229 (2013)). Using standard molecular cloning techniques, the T7 bacterial promoter sequence was inserted into the pX330-U6-Chimeric_BB-CBh-hSpCas9 vector (Addgene plasmid #42230) u...
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