Composite orthogonal neural network prediction control-based intelligent ship tracking method

A neural network and predictive control technology, applied in two-dimensional position/channel control and other directions, can solve the problems of the system not being able to provide control functions, excessive optimization calculations, nonlinearity, etc., and achieve high efficiency, energy saving, autonomous tracking, real-time Good performance and fast response

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-17
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] As more and more ships or platforms operating in deep water will be equipped with autonomous tracking systems, the marine industry now has higher and higher requirements for the safety and reliability of smart ships or platforms, but the ships themselves are nonlinear, and The complex and changeable marine environment in Shanghai makes the autonomous tracking control of intellige...

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  • Composite orthogonal neural network prediction control-based intelligent ship tracking method

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, a kind of intelligent ship tracking method based on compound orthogonal neural network predictive control that the present invention proposes, described method comprises the following steps:

[0018] 1) During the movement of the ship, the predetermined trajectory is obtained, and the predetermined trajectory and the predicted output are passed through the optimization algorithm to calculate the thrust predicted by the optimization algorithm of each thruster.

[0019] 2) Input the predetermined trajectory and the predicted thrust of each thruster into the neural network, output the predicted thrust of the neural network, and output the thrust that each thruster should produce by weighted superposition of the optimized algorithm predicted thrust and the neural network predicted thrust. The neural netw...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite orthogonal neural network prediction control-based intelligent ship tracking method. The method comprises the steps of: obtaining a predetermined trajectory in themovement process of a ship, and calculating optimization algorithm predicted thrust of each propeller through an optimization algorithm according to the predetermined trajectory and predicted outputs;carrying out weighted stacking on the optimization algorithm predicted thrust and neural network predicted thrust through the neural network predicted thrust so as to output thrust to be generated byeach propeller; predicting the position, heading and speed of the ship through a prediction model; and correcting predicted values of the position, heading and speed of the ship and taking the corrected predicted values as the predicted outputs. According to the method, a composite orthogonal neural network is combined to put forward a new model prediction strategy; the neural network is simple in algorithm and high in learning convergence speed, and has the excellent characteristics of high linear and nonlinear approximation accuracy and the like; and the learning algorithm of the neural network can be offline completed, so that the online calculation time is greatly shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship intelligent control, in particular to an intelligent ship tracking method based on composite orthogonal neural network predictive control. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the development of information, computer, communication, network, new energy, artificial intelligence and other technologies, as well as the application of Internet of Things, big data, integrated ship bridge system and cyber physical system, have greatly promoted the process of ship intelligence. Smart ships include many tasks, and how to use environmental perception information to realize autonomous tracking control of smart ships is one of the important contents. [0003] As more and more ships or platforms operating in deep water will be equipped with autonomous tracking systems, the marine industry now has higher and higher requirements for the safety and reliability of smart ships or platforms, but the ships the...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05D1/02
Inventor 余文曌杜希森朱轲涵韩素敏余克宇万沪川林涛张铮淇
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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