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A Geospatial Pattern Recognition Method Based on Accessibility Space

A technology of geospatial patterns and recognition methods, applied in character and pattern recognition, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve problems such as correlation differences and deviations, and achieve the effect of improving precision and accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-24
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the actual geographical environment, there is an obvious deviation between the assumption of a uniform and isotropic consideration of the relationship between a certain geographical space and the surrounding space and the actual situation. The strength of the spatial relationship has a natural correlation with whether people can easily reach it. In other words, there are significant differences in the correlation between the adjacent space and the target space pattern at different accessibility levels.

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  • A Geospatial Pattern Recognition Method Based on Accessibility Space
  • A Geospatial Pattern Recognition Method Based on Accessibility Space
  • A Geospatial Pattern Recognition Method Based on Accessibility Space

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0041] Reference figure 1 , 2 , Is a geospatial pattern recognition method based on reachable space disclosed in the present invention, including the following steps:

[0042] S1. Obtain spatial information RA and road traffic information TA of the target area;

[0043] S2, dividing the area where the spatial information RA is located into N sub-areas P1, P2...Pn;

[0044] S3. Perform spatial accessibility calculation according to the road traffic information TA, and obtain the reachable spatial range ASi of each sub-region Pi under a specific accessibility threshold;

[0045] S4. Extract the local information AR in the corresponding RA according to the spatial area covered by the ASi;

[0046] S5. According to the corresponding information of the ARi, the pattern Ti of the space corresponding to the position Pi is identified;

[0047] S6. Summarize the spatial patterns Ti of all sub-regions to obtain the spatial pattern ST of the target region.

[0048] In step S1, the spatial informatio...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0061] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in step S2, the original raster image grids are sequentially arranged in order to divide the sub-regions.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0063] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in step S2, the resolution of the original grid image grid is reduced, and then the grid is divided into sub-regions.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a geographic space pattern recognition method based on a reachable space. The geographic space pattern recognition method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring space information RA and road traffic information TA of a target area; S2, dividing an area where the spatial information RA is located into N sub-areas Pi; S3, performing spatial reachability calculation according to the road traffic information TA, and obtaining a reachable space range ASi of each sub-region Pi under a specific reachability threshold; S4, extracting local information ARi in the corresponding RA according to the spatial region range covered by the ASI; S5, according to the ARi corresponding information, identifying to obtain a mode Ti of a space corresponding to the position Pi; and S6, summarizing the spatial modes Ti of all the sub-regions to obtain the spatial mode ST of the target region. According to the method and the device, the traffic information is utilized, spatial pattern recognition is associated with the activity range of people, and meanwhile, the spatial pattern recognition precision and accuracy are improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spatial recognition, and in particular to a method of geographic spatial pattern recognition based on reachable space. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of machine learning technologies such as neural networks and deep learning, the application of similar image recognition technology to remote sensing image recognition and other geographic spatial pattern recognition research and technical applications continue to emerge, which significantly improves the feasibility of automatically identifying spatial patterns through image information And reliability. At present, most methods use image pixel information within a certain range of RA, or image pattern PA within a regular range nearby, and use the uniform grid of traditional CNN convolutional neural network to divide the space range to identify the space of RA Mode T, some new methods introduce some auxiliary information to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/34G06K9/46G06K9/62
Inventor 祁毅徐建刚张翔石飞索南曲珍卓玛倪天华孙平谢显传
Owner NANJING UNIV