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The preparation method of 1-p-menthene-8-thiol

A technology for menthene and mercaptans, applied in the field of fine chemistry, can solve problems such as unsuitability for industrial production, expensive and dangerous lithium tetrahydrogen, and complicated synthetic routes, and achieve shortened production cycles, optimized synthetic routes, and simple operations Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-15
石家庄和中科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0014] The present invention proposes a preparation method of 1-p-menthene-8-thiol, which solves the problem of complex synthesis route of 1-p-menthene-8-thiol in the prior art, expensive and high risk of aluminum tetrahydrohydride lithium in raw materials , Not suitable for industrial production

Method used

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  • The preparation method of 1-p-menthene-8-thiol

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A kind of preparation method of 1-menthene-8-mercaptan, comprises the following steps:

[0041] S1, add 1kg a-terpineol to the reactor, add 6L THF, and stir until completely dissolved;

[0042] S2. Add 1kg of phosphorus pentasulfide in batches to the solution obtained in step S1, with temperature rise, and the temperature is controlled below 50°C;

[0043] S3, react at 50°C for 1 hour, monitor the GC by gas phase, and the reaction is completed;

[0044] S4. The reacted system was lowered to room temperature, and the THF was removed by rotary evaporation for recycling, and 6L of 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was slowly added to pH ≥ 12;

[0045] S5. Extract the aqueous phase twice with tertiary methyl ether, 3 L each time, combine the organic phases and wash with saturated brine once, 1 L each time, dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrate to obtain 1 kg of crude product, and distill under reduced pressure to obtain 400 g of product 1- For Menthene-8-thio...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A kind of preparation method of 1-menthene-8-mercaptan, comprises the following steps:

[0048] S1, add 1kg a-terpineol to the reactor, add 4L DMF, stir until completely dissolved;

[0049] S2. Add 1kg of phosphorus pentasulfide in batches to the solution obtained in step S1, with temperature rise, and the temperature is controlled below 50°C;

[0050] S3, react at 50°C for 1 hour, monitor the GC by gas phase, and the reaction is completed;

[0051] S4. Lower the reacted system to room temperature, and slowly add 6L of 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to pH ≥ 12;

[0052] S5. Extract the aqueous phase twice with tertiary methyl ether, 3 L each time, combine the organic phases and wash with saturated brine once, 1 L each time, dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrate to obtain 1.1 kg of crude product, and distill under reduced pressure to obtain 410 g of product 1 - p-mentene-8-thiol, GC purity >85%.

Embodiment 3

[0054] A kind of preparation method of 1-menthene-8-mercaptan, comprises the following steps:

[0055] S1, add 1kg a-terpineol to the reactor, add 6L THF, and stir until completely dissolved;

[0056] S2. Add 1.85kg Lawesson's Reagent in batches to the solution obtained in step S1, with temperature rise, and the temperature is controlled below 50°C;

[0057] S3, react at 50°C for 1 hour, monitor the GC by gas phase, and the reaction is completed;

[0058] S4. The reacted system was lowered to room temperature, and the THF was removed by rotary evaporation for recycling, and 6L of 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was slowly added to pH ≥ 12;

[0059] S5. Extract the aqueous phase twice with tertiary methyl ether, 3 L each time, combine the organic phases and wash with saturated brine once, 1 L each time, dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrate to obtain 700 g of crude product, and distill under reduced pressure to obtain 300 g of product 1- p-menthene-8-thiol, GC ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemistry, and provides a method for preparing 1-poxlene-8-thiol, wherein a-terpineol is used as a raw material, and the a-terpineol reacts with athioreagent to obtain the 1-poxlene -8-thiol, the method comprises the following steps: dissolving the a-terpineol in an organic solvent; adding the thioreagent in batches to carry out a thioreaction;the system after reaction is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed through rotating evaporation, and sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is slowly added until the pH value is more than orequal to 12; extracting the water phase with methyl tert-ether twice, combining the organic phase, washing with saturated brine once, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrating, and distilling under reduced pressure to obtain the product 1-poxlene-8-thiol. The method solves the problems that in the prior art, the synthesis route of the 1-poxlene-8-thiol is complex, the lithium aluminum tetrahydrate in the raw material is expensive, the danger is high, and the prior method is not suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemistry and relates to a preparation method of 1-p-menthene-8-thiol. Background technique [0002] 1-p-menthene-8-thiol is a taste substance present in the fruit grapefruit. It is a colorless liquid with good taste and sensory properties. , raspberry, citrus, grapefruit and tropical fruit aromas. After this substance is added to sweet orange oil and lemon oil, it can give them a stronger sense of freshness, enhance the intensity of fragrance and the duration of fragrance, and it is one of the substances with the strongest fragrance found so far. [0003] In 1785, Edouard Demole and others reported the discovery of this compound, and also carried out research on the synthesis of this substance. Due to the good properties of this compound, its artificial synthesis process is also being explored continuously. At present, the synthesis of 1-p-menthene-8-thiol reported is relatively small. To sum up,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C321/10C07C319/08C07C319/28
Inventor 郭军永张乱青曹彦雷
Owner 石家庄和中科技有限公司