Component-based thoracolumbar anterior internal fixation system
A fixation system and anterior vertebral approach technology, which is applied in the field of component-type thoracolumbar anterior approach internal fixation system, can solve the problem of lag in research and development and production of anterior implant products, unsuitable anatomical characteristics and operating habits, and expensive implants, etc. problems, achieve good economic practicability, promote benign development, and reduce risks to other organs or tissues
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Embodiment 1: A modular anterior thoracolumbar internal fixation system, including a mounting pad 4 for stabilizing the vertebral body, two fasteners 5, and a connection for bearing the load and allowing the fasteners 5 to pass through Member 3 and locking block 1. The main body of the locking block 1 is a conventional hollow hexagonal nut, and its inner thread is matched with the outer thread of the middle hole groove of the mounting washer 4 to lock the mounting washer 4 and the connecting member 3. The hexagonal anti-skid outer thread of the locking block 1 Sides are available for nut screwing in. The number of locking blocks 1 corresponds to the number of fasteners 5. After the fasteners 5 pass through the connecting member 3, the locking blocks 1 are respectively screwed to the outer wall of the end of the main mounting post 7 protruding from the connecting member 3, and the locking blocks 1 The thread locks and abuts on the side of the connecting member 3 facing ...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Embodiment 2: The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the mounting pad 4 can also be a longitudinal pad 42 . In this embodiment, the two installation grooves 2 are located on both sides of the center line of the main installation column 7 and the auxiliary installation hole 9 respectively. The longitudinal spacer 42 is mainly used for a vertebral body with a small surface area or a lateral approach operation with a small wound surface, so as to be suitable for different vertebral bodies, thereby effectively improving the application range of the technical solution. The axes of the main mounting post 7 and the auxiliary mounting hole 9 on the longitudinal washer 42 are parallel to each other. The longitudinal spacers 42 and the transverse spacers 41 can be used in combination with each other, for example, two longitudinal spacers 42, two transverse spacers 41, and one longitudinal spacer 42 and the transverse spacer 41 are combined.
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3: The difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 1 is that the fastener 5 can also be a universal screw 51 and a built-in block 52 . The main structure of the built-in block 52 is a conventional screw plug, and its inner side is a plum-shaped groove, which can be used for screwing the plug. The universal screw 51 can be limited to any angle within the allowable range of motion, and can also be used to lock the fixing screw mounting part. The universal screw 51 includes a first tail 511, a first rod 512 and a first head 513 for tightening, which are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the universal screw 51 and used to be screwed into the vertebral body. Ball type. The built-in block 52 is screwed into the main mounting column 7 , and the end of the built-in block 52 is provided with a spherical groove 521 along the axial direction of the built-in block 52 that matches the first head 513 , which can be used to fix the universal screw 51 or...
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