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163 results about "Internal Fixation Devices" patented technology

Internal fixation devices. Overview. An internal fixation device may be used to keep fractured bones stabilized and in alignment. The device is inserted surgically to ensure the bones remain in an optimal position during and after the healing process.

Biological and adsorbable bone internal fixation implantation instrument

The invention relates to a bone implanting and internal fixation appliance with bioactivity and absorbability, which belongs to the field of bio-medical appliances, particularly to the field of medical appliances used for bone wound surgery, reparative and reconstructive surgery and plastic and cosmetic surgery. The appliance includes bone nails and a bone plate made of magnesium and the alloy thereof with bioactivity and absorbability. The bone implanting and internal fixation appliance is a bone internal fixation device, which comprises a blade plate and matched screws, intramedullary nails, a fracture and dislocation fixing device of vertebral column, bone nails or screws having individual fixation effect, wherein the bone internal fixation device is made of magnesium and the alloy thereof with bioactivity and absorbability. The bone internal fixation device can solve the problem in bioactivity of prior bone internal fixation device and promote healing the tissue where the device in implanted. The device also includes a protection layer prepared on the surface of the internal fixation device for controlling the degradation rate of magnesium alloy and the dissolution rate of magnesium ions, thus controlling the bioactivity and the absorption speed of the magnesium alloy device in an organism.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Controllable fully-degradable macromolecular material-based composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a controllable fully-degradable macromolecular material-based composite material and a preparation method thereof. According to the controllable fully-degradable macromolecular material-based composite material, a degradable macromolecular material serves as a matrix; magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide or a mixture of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide serves as an enhanced phase; and the adding amount of the magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide or the mixture of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide accounts for 0.5-40wt% of the composite material. The controllable fully-degradable macromolecular material-based composite material has the characteristics of high biosecurity, good degradation controllability, low material cost and the like, and has a wide application prospect in the technical field of manufacturing or surface modification of medicine controlled release carriers (such as medicinal capsules) and medical treatment appliance products, especially high-additional-value implants comprising 1) surgical sutures, 2) orthopedic internal fixation devices such as bone plates, bone nails, bone nets and the like, 3) artificial bone or bone repair materials, 4) intravascular stents, 5) tissue engineering stents and the like.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Talar-calcaneal sinus-canalis internal-fixation device

A sinus-canalis internal-fixation device is configured in a shape modeled after the anatomical form and dimensions of a sinus tarsi of an ankle-bone structure of a patient, which anatomically twists and curves and is surrounded by the anatomically irregular surfaces of the talus (ankle bone) and calcaneus (heel bone). The surfaces of the sinus-canalis internal-fixation device mirror the anatomically irregular surfaces of the talus (ankle bone) and calcaneus (heel bone) surrounding the sinus-canalis internal-fixation device. The sinus-canalis internal-fixation device comprises an anatomical shaft and anatomical superior, inferior, and posterior pegs connected to the top, bottom, and back end of the anatomical shaft, respectively. Further, if desired, the sinus-canalis internal-fixation device can be cannulated and/or comprise at least one groove, recess, opening, ridge, and/or hill integrated thereinto. The sinus-canalis internal-fixation device can:
    • a) Block the anterior, medial translation and internal, medial rotation of the talus on the calcaneus to obviate limitations in correcting abnormal foot mechanics,
    • b) Distribute the body weight of the patient over a maximum contact area between the sinus-canalis internal-fixation device and the talus (ankle bone) and calcaneus (heel bone),
    • c) Absorb the shocks caused by the body weight of the patient,
    • d) Create coupling-force affect to prevent superior and inferior togglings of the sinus-canalis internal-fixation device within the sinus tarsi to eliminates the problem of displacement and failure of the sinus-canalis internal-fixation device,
    • e) Correct an anatomically deformed alignment of the ankle-bone structure,
    • f) Maintain the ankle-bone structure in an anatomically correct alignment, and
    • g) Eliminate the need for having to verify the anatomically correct alignment of the ankle-bone structure with a fluoroscope, and thus eliminate the need for exposing the patient to radiation.
Owner:JONES PAUL CLINT

Improved intramedullary nail internal fixation device for femoral proximal fracture

The invention discloses an improved intramedullary nail internal fixation device for femoral proximal fracture. The improved intramedullary nail internal fixation device comprises an intramedullary nail, fracture fixation nails and intramedullary nail fixation nails. The intramedullary nail can be arranged in proximal bone marrow of femurs, the fracture fixation nails penetrate the intramedullary nail, are locked with the intramedullary nail and further penetrate fracture proximal ends, and the intramedullary nail is fixed by the aid of the intramedullary nail fixation nails. The improved intramedullary nail internal fixation device has the advantages that the improved intramedullary nail internal fixation device is easy to operate and high in practicality; biological characteristics and mechanics characteristics of in-vivo bones are sufficiently utilized, and accordingly the improved intramedullary nail internal fixation device is in accordance with natural tendency, adapts to trend, conforms to the functional adaptation of the bones and approaches natural reconstruction to the greatest extent; reverse thinking is utilized for integral conception, and significant exploration is carried out on senile femoral proximal fracture treatment which is an orthopedic difficult problem.
Owner:刘学进

Combined splint internal fixation device for femoral intertrochanteric fracture and auxiliary aiming apparatus

The invention relates to a combined splint internal fixation device for a femoral intertrochanteric fracture and solves the problem that an internal fixation device in the prior art cannot provide strong and biomechanical fixation for the proximal end of femurs. The device is mainly characterized in that an inside distance bone plate is added, a clamping structure that the inside distance bone plate and an outside bone plate are respectively arranged on the inner side and outer side of the femur and clamp the proximal end of the femur is adopted, and the inside distance bone plate is fixed after the external distance bone plate is implanted with screws. Correspondingly, the invention also designs auxiliary aiming apparatus for proper matching use. The auxiliary aiming apparatus is providedwith two clamping claws which can be used for fixing and clamping the inside distance bone plate and the outside bone plate respectively, and screw holes of the inside distance bone plate and the outside bone plate are always kept in concentric positions. The device has the beneficial effect that absolutely stable inside fixation of the inner side and the outer side of the proximal end of the femur can be provided simultaneously, and shear resistance and rotation resistance are high. Besides, the device is simple in design structure and has certain universality with some parts of the existinginternal fixation system.
Owner:魏奇峰
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