A kind of preparation method of porous alumina photonic crystal film with high saturation structural color
A porous alumina, photonic crystal technology, applied in the field of optical technology and electrochemistry, can solve the problems of complex operation and high production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1 Preparation of Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide Photonic Crystal Thin Film Not Showing High Saturation Structural Color
[0026] (1) The high-purity aluminum sheet (99.999%) is placed in a tube furnace and annealed at 400°C for 2.5 hours (argon is used as the protective gas) to eliminate the internal stress of the aluminum sheet;
[0027] (2) Put the annealed aluminum sheet into an acetone solution and ultrasonically clean it for 3 minutes to remove surface grease, and then use a polishing solution with a volume ratio of perchloric acid to absolute ethanol of 1:4, with the aluminum sheet as the anode and the carbon plate as the Electropolish the cathode for 2 minutes under a DC 1A current; clean the surface polishing solution with deionized water, then clean the polished aluminum sheet with acetone and absolute ethanol in an ultrasonic oscillator, and dry it in the air;
[0028] (3) putting the processed aluminum flakes into 400ml concentration is 0.3mol / L oxalic ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 shows the preparation of yellow porous anodic aluminum oxide photonic crystal film with high saturation structural color
[0033] Steps (1)-(3) are the same as in Embodiment 1.
[0034] (4) Rinse the oxidized aluminum sheet in step (3) with deionized water and dry it; then put it into a 0.3mol / L oxalic acid solution as the anode, use graphite as the cathode, and use a DC source for the second anode Oxidation: After uniformly increasing the oxidation voltage from 25V to 150V within 10S, 150V constant voltage reaction for 100S, take out the aluminum sheet, rinse it with deionized water and dry it.
[0035] figure 2 It is an optical picture of the porous anodized aluminum photonic crystal film prepared in step (4) under natural light, and it can observe high saturation, bright and uniform yellow color under natural light.
[0036] Figure 6It is a scanning electron micrograph of the porous alumina photonic crystal film prepared in step (4) after removing the ...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Example 3 shows the preparation of a green porous anodic aluminum oxide photonic crystal film with high saturation structural color
[0038] Steps (1)-(3) are the same as in Embodiment 1.
[0039] (4) Rinse the aluminum sheet oxidized in step (3) with deionized water and dry it; then put it into a 0.3mol / L oxalic acid solution as the anode, use graphite as the cathode, and use a DC source for the second anode Oxidation: After uniformly increasing the oxidation voltage from 25V to 150V within 10S, the 150V constant voltage reacted for 110S, took out the aluminum sheet, rinsed it with deionized water and dried it.
[0040] image 3 It is the porous anodized aluminum photonic crystal film prepared in the step (4), which can observe high saturation, vivid and uniform green color under natural light.
[0041] Figure 7 It is a scanning electron micrograph of the porous alumina photonic crystal film prepared in step (4) after removing the aluminum matrix, and the figure sho...
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Abstract
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Application Information
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