Polar code encoding method and polar code serial offset decoding method and circuit based on frozen bit pairs
A technology for freezing bits and coding methods, which is applied in the field of coding and serial cancellation decoding methods and circuits of polar codes for mobile communication channel coding, and can solve the problems of inflexible decoding methods, reduced code rate, and reduced information transmission efficiency, etc. question
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[0058] In this embodiment, a polar code encoding method based on frozen bit pairs, the entire encoding process can be mainly divided into channel polarization, sub-interval division, sub-interval evaluation, information bit preset value, frozen bit pair setting, bit mixing and matrix operations such as figure 1 Shown; In order to describe the concrete method conveniently, the desirable code length N=8 illustrates for example, and this encoding method can be expanded to arbitrary code length and actual design requirement, and carry out as follows:
[0059] Step 1, definition: when the sequence numbers of two adjacent subchannels sending frozen bits meet the relationship of 2β and 2β+1, the adjacent two bits are frozen bit pairs; β is a natural number, and β≤(N-2 ) / 2. Such as figure 2 shown, {u 0 , u 1}, {u 2 , u 3}, {u 4 , u 5} and {u 6 , u 7} all satisfy the relationship of 2β and 2β+1.
[0060] When the sequence numbers of multiple adjacent subchannels sending fro...
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