Bright spot oil and gas detection method and system based on matching pursuit and rgb color fusion
A matching tracking and oil and gas detection technology, applied in the field of geophysical exploration, can solve the problem of poor bright spot recognition accuracy, and achieve the effect of improving the accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0060] see Figure 2a Shown is a hydrocarbon model. see Figure 2b The seismic section corresponding to the hydrocarbon-bearing model shown, the hydrocarbon-bearing formation shows strong energy on the seismic section, but the large velocity difference also produces a strong non-reservoir false bright spot between the interface of mudstone 2 and mudstone 3 .
[0061] The above method and system of the present invention first use the matching pursuit algorithm to adaptively decompose the acquired seismic data of the oil and gas model, and then use the threshold control to extract the bright spot prediction section, and then linearly superpose the screened wavelets to obtain the heavy Structured bright spot prediction profile (see Figure 2c ). Depend on Figure 2c It can be seen that the predicted section of the bright spot is basically consistent with the distribution of oil and gas in the model, and the profile of the bright spot is clearer, basically eliminating the inf...
Embodiment 2
[0065] The actual data of an oilfield in the south of Bohai Bay were tested, and the section of seismic data can be found in Figure 4 . The tectonic movement in this area has formed a good source-reservoir-cap combination. There are two wells at the dotted line in the seismic section. The drilling data shows that A1 is an oil well and A2 is a water well.
[0066] Figures 5a-5c The RGB frequency division fusion attribute data volume obtained by different methods is given. Figure 5a In order to use the generalized S transform for time-frequency analysis to extract the frequency division data and then perform RGB frequency division fusion results, Figure 5b In order to use the existing matching pursuit for time-frequency analysis to extract frequency division data and then perform RGB frequency division fusion results, Figure 5c In order to adopt the above method of the present invention, first apply matching tracking to predict the profile of bright spots, then extract t...
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